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The Narmada river flows to the west, while most other large peninsular rivers flow to the east. Why ?
1. It occupies a linear rift valley.
2. It flows between the Vindhyas and the Satpuras.
3. The land slopes to the west from central India.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.  
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 and 3
  • c)
    1 and 3
  • d)
    None 
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The Narmada river flows to the west, while most other large peninsular...
The Narmada and the Tapi flow through the rift valley.
Statement 3 is wrong as land slopes to the east in the region.
Statement 2 is factually correct however, is not the reason for the rivers to flow to the west.
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Most Upvoted Answer
The Narmada river flows to the west, while most other large peninsular...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option A, i.e., the Narmada river flows to the west because it occupies a linear rift valley.

The following points explain the reason behind the Narmada river flowing to the west:

1. Linear Rift Valley: The Narmada river occupies a linear rift valley that was formed due to geological faulting. A rift valley is a lowland region that forms when the Earth's crust is pulled apart. It is a result of the movement of tectonic plates. The Narmada river flows along this linear rift valley from east to west.

2. No Barrier to Flow: The Narmada river flows between the Vindhyas and the Satpuras, which are two mountain ranges in central India. However, there is no significant barrier to the flow of the river. Hence, the river flows smoothly from east to west.

3. Slope of the Land: The land slopes to the west from central India. This means that the elevation of the land decreases as we move towards the west. As a result, the Narmada river flows towards the west, where the land is at a lower elevation compared to the east.

Thus, the Narmada river flows to the west because it occupies a linear rift valley that was formed due to geological faulting.
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