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How much land revenue did the zamindars, under Permanent Settlement, have to pay to the East India Company?
- a)4/5th of the rental derived from peasants.
- b)10/11th of the rental derived from peasants
- c)6/8th of the rental derived from peasants.
- d)3/5th of the rental drived from peasant.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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How much land revenue did the zamindars, under Permanent Settlement, h...
They were given hereditary rights of succession of the lands under them. The amount to be paid by the landlords was fixed. It was agreed that this would not increase in future (permanent in nature). The fixed amount was 10/11th portion of the revenue for the government and 1/10th was for the Zamindar.
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How much land revenue did the zamindars, under Permanent Settlement, h...
Zamindars and Permanent Settlement
The Permanent Settlement was introduced by Lord Cornwallis in 1793 in Bengal and it was later extended to other parts of India. Under this system, the zamindars were recognized as the owners of the land and they were responsible for collecting the land revenue from the peasants.
Land Revenue Paid by Zamindars
The zamindars had to pay a fixed amount of land revenue to the East India Company, which was determined at the time of the settlement. The amount was fixed and it was not subject to any revision or adjustment.
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', which states that the zamindars had to pay 10/11th of the rental derived from peasants to the East India Company.
This means that the zamindars had to pay 91% of the rental income they received from the peasants to the Company. The remaining 9% was their profit or income.
Impact of Permanent Settlement
The Permanent Settlement had a significant impact on the Indian economy and society. It led to the concentration of land ownership in the hands of a few zamindars, who became landlords. The peasants became tenants or sharecroppers and they had to pay a high rent to the zamindars. This led to widespread poverty and indebtedness among the peasants.
The zamindars also became intermediaries between the peasants and the colonial government, which led to corruption and exploitation. The zamindars used their political and economic power to extract more rent from the peasants and to resist any attempts at reform or change.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the zamindars under the Permanent Settlement had to pay a fixed amount of land revenue to the East India Company, which was a significant portion of the rental income they received from the peasants. This system had a negative impact on the Indian economy and society, and it contributed to the poverty and exploitation of the peasants.
The Permanent Settlement was introduced by Lord Cornwallis in 1793 in Bengal and it was later extended to other parts of India. Under this system, the zamindars were recognized as the owners of the land and they were responsible for collecting the land revenue from the peasants.
Land Revenue Paid by Zamindars
The zamindars had to pay a fixed amount of land revenue to the East India Company, which was determined at the time of the settlement. The amount was fixed and it was not subject to any revision or adjustment.
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', which states that the zamindars had to pay 10/11th of the rental derived from peasants to the East India Company.
This means that the zamindars had to pay 91% of the rental income they received from the peasants to the Company. The remaining 9% was their profit or income.
Impact of Permanent Settlement
The Permanent Settlement had a significant impact on the Indian economy and society. It led to the concentration of land ownership in the hands of a few zamindars, who became landlords. The peasants became tenants or sharecroppers and they had to pay a high rent to the zamindars. This led to widespread poverty and indebtedness among the peasants.
The zamindars also became intermediaries between the peasants and the colonial government, which led to corruption and exploitation. The zamindars used their political and economic power to extract more rent from the peasants and to resist any attempts at reform or change.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the zamindars under the Permanent Settlement had to pay a fixed amount of land revenue to the East India Company, which was a significant portion of the rental income they received from the peasants. This system had a negative impact on the Indian economy and society, and it contributed to the poverty and exploitation of the peasants.
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How much land revenue did the zamindars, under Permanent Settlement, have to pay to the East India Company?a)4/5th of the rental derived from peasants.b)10/11th of the rental derived from peasantsc)6/8th of the rental derived from peasants.d)3/5th of the rental drived from peasant.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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