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Individuals, groups and leaders who promote human development operate under strong institutional, structural and political constraints that affect policy options. But experience suggests broad principles for shaping an appropriate agenda for human development. One important finding from several decades of human development experience is that focusing exclusively on economic growth is problematic. While we have good knowledge about how to advance health and education, the causes of growth are much less certain and growth is often elusive. Further, an unbalanced emphasis on growth is often associated with negative environmental consequences and adverse distributional effects. The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines  the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development. 

Q. The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.

Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement? 
  • a)
    Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.
  • b)
    Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.
  • c)
    Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.
  • d)
    The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves. 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Individuals, groups and leaders who promote human development operate under strong institutional, structural and political constraints that affect policy options. But experience suggests broad principles for shaping an appropriate agenda for human development. One important finding from several decades of human development experience is that focusing exclusively on economic growth is problematic. While we have good knowledge about how to advance health and education, the causes of growth are much less certain and growth is often elusive. Further, an unbalanced emphasis on growth is often associated with negative environmental consequences and adverse distributional effects. The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Individuals, groups and leaders who promote human development operate under strong institutional, structural and political constraints that affect policy options. But experience suggests broad principles for shaping an appropriate agenda for human development. One important finding from several decades of human development experience is that focusing exclusively on economic growth is problematic. While we have good knowledge about how to advance health and education, the causes of growth are much less certain and growth is often elusive. Further, an unbalanced emphasis on growth is often associated with negative environmental consequences and adverse distributional effects. The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Individuals, groups and leaders who promote human development operate under strong institutional, structural and political constraints that affect policy options. But experience suggests broad principles for shaping an appropriate agenda for human development. One important finding from several decades of human development experience is that focusing exclusively on economic growth is problematic. While we have good knowledge about how to advance health and education, the causes of growth are much less certain and growth is often elusive. Further, an unbalanced emphasis on growth is often associated with negative environmental consequences and adverse distributional effects. The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Individuals, groups and leaders who promote human development operate under strong institutional, structural and political constraints that affect policy options. But experience suggests broad principles for shaping an appropriate agenda for human development. One important finding from several decades of human development experience is that focusing exclusively on economic growth is problematic. While we have good knowledge about how to advance health and education, the causes of growth are much less certain and growth is often elusive. Further, an unbalanced emphasis on growth is often associated with negative environmental consequences and adverse distributional effects. The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. 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The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. 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The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. 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The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Individuals, groups and leaders who promote human development operate under strong institutional, structural and political constraints that affect policy options. But experience suggests broad principles for shaping an appropriate agenda for human development. One important finding from several decades of human development experience is that focusing exclusively on economic growth is problematic. While we have good knowledge about how to advance health and education, the causes of growth are much less certain and growth is often elusive. Further, an unbalanced emphasis on growth is often associated with negative environmental consequences and adverse distributional effects. The experience of China, with its impressive growth record, reflects these broader concerns and underlines the importance of balanced approaches that emphasize investments in the non-income aspects of human development.Q.The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles.Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?a)Coastal areas cannot have food chains without mangroves.b)Mangroves are an essential component of all marine ecosystems.c)Mangroves have a crucial role in some of the coastal food chains.d)The composition of marine flora and fauna is largely determined by mangroves.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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