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Which of the following is/are the reasons leading to Surat split?
1. Moderates wanted to take movement outside Bengal but extremists opposed it.
2. Denying Congress session Presidentship to B. G. Tilak.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following is/are the reasons leading to Surat split?1. Mo...
Statement 1 is not correct: Extremists wanted to take the movement outside Bengal but Moderates opposed it.
Statement 2 is correct: There was a great deal of public debate and disagreement among moderates and the radicals in the year 1905-07, even when they were working together against the portioning of Bengal. The radicals wanted to extend the swadeshi and boycott movement from Bengal to rest of the country. The moderates wanted to confine the boycott part of the movement to Bengal and were totally opposed to its extension. Matters nearly got worst at the Calcutta Congress in 1906 over the question of its presidentship. The split was avoided by choosing Dadabhai Nairoji, who was respected by all the nationalists as a great patriot. However, In Surat Session (1907), extremists wanted Lala Lajpat Rai or Tilak as a President candidate of congress and Moderates supported Dr. Rashbihari Ghosh to be the President. Lala Lajpat Rai stepped down and Dr. Rashbihari Ghosh became the President. The British Government immediately launched a massive attack on the extremists and Extremist newspapers were suppressed. Lokmanya Tilak, their main leader, was sent to Mandalay jail for six years.
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Which of the following is/are the reasons leading to Surat split?1. Moderates wanted to take movement outside Bengal but extremists opposed it.2. Denying Congress session Presidentship to B. G. Tilak.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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