Introduction:
The tomb of Sher Shah Suri, located in Sasaram, Bihar, is a magnificent mausoleum built in memory of Sher Shah Suri, the founder of the Suri dynasty in India. The construction of the tomb was commissioned by Sher Shah himself, but it was completed by his son and successor, Islam Shah, after his death.

Background:
Sher Shah Suri, born as Farid Khan, rose to prominence as a military commander under Mughal Emperor Babur. After Babur's death, Sher Shah declared himself the ruler of Bihar and ultimately established the Suri Dynasty in 1540. He embarked on a series of administrative reforms and public works projects, including the construction of roads, bridges, and sarais (rest houses) along the Grand Trunk Road.

Construction of the Tomb:
Sher Shah Suri had a grand vision for his tomb, which he wanted to be a symbol of his power and legacy. He personally selected the site for the tomb in Sasaram, which was his ancestral hometown. However, he died in 1545, before the construction could be completed. It was his son, Islam Shah, who took up the task of fulfilling his father's wishes and completing the construction of the tomb.

Design and Architecture:
The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is an architectural marvel, showcasing a unique blend of Islamic and Hindu architectural elements. It is built in the Indo-Islamic style, with a large square chamber topped by a double-dome structure. The exterior of the tomb is adorned with intricate stone carvings and decorative motifs, while the interior features a spacious central hall.

Completion and Significance:
Islam Shah, the son of Sher Shah Suri, oversaw the completion of the tomb in 1548. The tomb stands as a testament to the grandeur and architectural prowess of the Suri dynasty. It served as a mausoleum for Sher Shah Suri and later became the burial site for other members of the Suri dynasty as well.

Conclusion:
The tomb of Sher Shah at Sasaram was built by his son, Islam Shah, as a tribute to his father's legacy. It stands as a magnificent architectural marvel and a symbol of the Suri dynasty's power and influence. The completion of the tomb by Islam Shah showcases the continuation of Sher Shah's vision even after his death.