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Which of the following employees / Officers are covered under the jurisdiction of 'Central Administrative Tribunals'?
1. Officers and servants of the Supreme Court
2. The secretarial staff of the Parliament
3. Officers of All India Services
4. Civilian employees of defense services
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 and 4 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following employees / Officers are covered under the juri...
• The Central administrative tribunals(CAT) exercises original jurisdiction in relation to recruitment and all service matters of public servants covered by it. Its jurisdiction extends to the all-India services, the Central civil services, civil posts under the Centre and civilian employees of defense services. However, the members of the defense forces, officers and servants of the Supreme Court and the secretarial staff of the Parliament are not covered by it.
• Originally, appeals against the orders of the CAT could be made only in the Supreme Court and not in the high courts. However, in the Chandra Kumar case (1997), the Supreme Court declared this restriction on the jurisdiction of the high courts as unconstitutional, holding that judicial review is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution. It laid down that appeals against the orders of the CAT shall lie before the division bench of the concerned high court.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following employees / Officers are covered under the juri...
Central Administrative Tribunals (CAT) were established under Article 323-A of the Constitution of India, with the aim of providing an independent and specialized forum for adjudication of disputes and grievances of central government employees. The CAT has jurisdiction over matters related to recruitment, promotion, conditions of service, disciplinary proceedings, and other service matters of the employees falling within its purview.

The correct answer to the given question is option (c) 3 and 4 only. Let's understand why:

1. Officers and servants of the Supreme Court:
The officers and servants of the Supreme Court are not covered under the jurisdiction of the Central Administrative Tribunals. The Supreme Court has its own internal mechanisms for dealing with the service-related matters of its employees. Any disputes or grievances of the officers and servants of the Supreme Court are addressed through the internal administrative processes of the court.

2. The secretarial staff of the Parliament:
Similarly, the secretarial staff of the Parliament is also not covered under the jurisdiction of the Central Administrative Tribunals. The Parliament has its own separate administrative setup to deal with the service matters of its employees. Any disputes or grievances of the secretarial staff of the Parliament are addressed through the internal administrative processes of the Parliament.

3. Officers of All India Services:
The Central Administrative Tribunals have jurisdiction over the officers of All India Services. All India Services include the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Forest Service (IFS). The CAT has the authority to hear and decide on matters related to the recruitment, promotion, conditions of service, disciplinary proceedings, and other service matters of these officers.

4. Civilian employees of defense services:
The civilian employees of defense services are also covered under the jurisdiction of the Central Administrative Tribunals. This includes various civilian employees working in the defense organizations such as the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO), Ordnance Factory Board (OFB), Indian Navy, Indian Air Force, etc. The CAT has the authority to hear and decide on matters related to the recruitment, promotion, conditions of service, disciplinary proceedings, and other service matters of these civilian employees.

In conclusion, the Central Administrative Tribunals have jurisdiction over the officers of All India Services and the civilian employees of defense services. However, the officers and servants of the Supreme Court and the secretarial staff of the Parliament are not covered under the jurisdiction of the CAT.
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Which of the following employees / Officers are covered under the jurisdiction of Central Administrative Tribunals?1. Officers and servants of the Supreme Court2. The secretarial staff of the Parliament3. Officers of All India Services4. Civilian employees of defense servicesSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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