Assertion: In 1517, the religious reformer Martin Luther wrote Ninety ...
Religion played a pivotal part in print culture. As the practice of printing started to grow, so did the educated mass also started to increase. The religious domain of the church was so much that the normal people were not able to tell anything. But as the atrocities and the orthodoxy of the Catholic Church increased, Martin Luther in 1517 had written 95 theses criticizing the church. The criticism of the Catholic Church was based on the various practices of the Church. Since printed books were available a lot to normal people, therefore more and more people started to read Martin Luther’s work. As a result, later on, this led to the Protestant Reform movement.
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Assertion: In 1517, the religious reformer Martin Luther wrote Ninety ...
Assertion: In 1517, the religious reformer Martin Luther wrote Ninety ...
The Assertion and Reason given in the question are related to the Protestant Reformation. Let us analyze each statement to understand why option 'A' is the correct answer:
Assertion: In 1517, the religious reformer Martin Luther wrote Ninety Five Theses criticizing many of the practices and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church.
- Martin Luther was a German monk, theologian, and religious reformer who lived in the 16th century.
- In 1517, Luther wrote Ninety Five Theses, a list of arguments against some practices and beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church.
- Luther's main objections were to the selling of indulgences, the authority of the Pope, and the doctrine of justification by faith alone.
- Luther's Ninety Five Theses were printed and distributed widely across Europe, and they sparked a debate about the role of the Church and the authority of the Pope.
Reason: This led to a division within the Church and to the beginning of the Protestant Reformation.
- The Protestant Reformation was a religious movement that began in the 16th century in Europe.
- The movement was sparked by the Ninety Five Theses of Martin Luther and other reformers who criticized the practices and beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church.
- The Protestant Reformation led to a split within the Church, with some people following the new Protestant denominations, while others remained loyal to the Roman Catholic Church.
- The Protestant Reformation had a significant impact on the history of Europe, leading to changes in religion, politics, and society.
Conclusion:
- Both the Assertion and Reason are true statements.
- The Reason correctly explains the Assertion, as Luther's Ninety Five Theses were a major catalyst for the Protestant Reformation, which led to a division within the Church and the rise of new Protestant denominations.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A'.
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