During whose reign were the dams, lakes and irrigation systems built extensively?a)Ashokab)Chandragupta Mauryac)Akbard)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

It was during the reign of Chandragupta Maurya.

Answer

Answer

Chandragupta Maurya

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Chandragupta Maurya had extensively built dams,lakes and irrigation system

Answer

During the reign of Chandragupta Maurya, the dams, lakes, and irrigation systems were built extensively.

Chandragupta Maurya: A Brief Overview
Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India. He ruled from 322 BCE to 298 BCE. Chandragupta Maurya was a visionary leader who implemented several administrative and infrastructural reforms during his reign.

Importance of Dams, Lakes, and Irrigation Systems
Dams, lakes, and irrigation systems played a crucial role in the development of agriculture and the overall economy of ancient India. These infrastructures were built to ensure a regular water supply for irrigation, which increased agricultural productivity and supported a growing population.

Extent of Construction
During the reign of Chandragupta Maurya, the construction of dams, lakes, and irrigation systems was carried out on a large scale. These projects were spread across various regions of the Maurya Empire, which encompassed a significant part of the Indian subcontinent.

Reasons for Extensive Construction
1. Agricultural Development: Chandragupta Maurya recognized the importance of agriculture as the backbone of the economy. To boost agricultural productivity, he invested in irrigation infrastructure, which included the construction of dams, lakes, and canals.

2. Water Management: The construction of dams and lakes helped in managing water resources effectively. These structures captured and stored water during the rainy season, ensuring a steady supply for irrigation throughout the year.

3. Expansion of Empire: Chandragupta Maurya aimed to expand his empire, and a well-developed irrigation system was crucial for supporting the cultivation of new lands acquired through conquest.

4. Economic Prosperity: The construction of dams, lakes, and irrigation systems contributed to the overall economic prosperity of the Maurya Empire. It facilitated higher agricultural production, surplus food supply, and increased trade and commerce.

Legacy of Chandragupta Maurya
Chandragupta Maurya's emphasis on the construction of dams, lakes, and irrigation systems laid the foundation for sustainable agricultural practices in ancient India. His initiatives not only improved agricultural productivity but also contributed to the overall development and prosperity of the Maurya Empire.

In conclusion, it was during the reign of Chandragupta Maurya that the extensive construction of dams, lakes, and irrigation systems took place. These projects played a crucial role in supporting agriculture, managing water resources, and promoting economic growth in the Maurya Empire.

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