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Consider the following statements:
1) Warren Hastings was the first Governor General who established a regular police force in India on the British Pattern.
2) A Supreme Court was established at Calcutta by the Regulating Act, 1773.
3) The Indian Penal Code came into effect in the year 1860.
Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?
  • a)
    Only 1 and 2 
  • b)
    Only 2 and 3
  • c)
    Only 1 and 3
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1) Warren Hastings was the first Gov...
1. Lord Cornwallis was the first Governor-General who established a regular police force in India on the British pattern.
2. A Supreme Court was established at Calcutta by the Regulating Act, 1773.
3. The Indian Penal Code came into effect in the year 1860.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1) Warren Hastings was the first Gov...
Correct answer: Only 2 and 3

Explanation:

- Warren Hastings was the first Governor General of India, but he did not establish the regular police force in India. He only reorganized the existing system of policing and appointed a superintendent of police for each district. The British pattern of policing was introduced later by Lord Cornwallis in 1786.
- The Regulating Act of 1773 was passed by the British Parliament to regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. One of its provisions was the establishment of a Supreme Court at Calcutta for the administration of justice. The Supreme Court was established in 1774 and was the first court of appeal in India. It had jurisdiction over the British subjects and Indian citizens who were involved in civil and criminal cases.
- The Indian Penal Code (IPC) was drafted by the first Law Commission of India in 1837 and was enacted in 1860. The IPC is a comprehensive code that defines and prescribes punishments for various crimes in India. It was based on the English Penal Code and the principles of the common law.

Therefore, only statements 2 and 3 are correct.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1) Warren Hastings was the first Gov...
B) Only 2and3
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Consider the following statements:1) Warren Hastings was the first Governor General who established a regular police forcein India on the British Pattern.2) A Supreme Court was established at Calcutta by the Regulating Act, 1773.3) The Indian Penal Code came into effect in the year 1860.Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)Only 1 and 2b)Only 2 and 3c)Only 1 and 3d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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