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An isosceles glass prism has one of its faces coated with silver. A ray of light is incident normally on the other face ( which is equal to the silvered face). The ray of light is reflected twice on the same sized faces and then emerges through the base of the prism perpendicularly. Find angles of prism.?
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An isosceles glass prism has one of its faces coated with silver. A ra...
Given:
- An isosceles glass prism.
- One face of the prism is coated with silver.
- A ray of light is incident normally on the other face, which is equal to the silvered face.
- The ray of light is reflected twice on the same sized faces.
- The ray of light emerges through the base of the prism perpendicularly.

To find:
- The angles of the prism.

Solution:

Step 1: Understanding the problem
- We have an isosceles glass prism with one face coated with silver.
- A ray of light is incident normally on the other face, which is equal to the silvered face.
- The ray of light undergoes two reflections on the same sized faces.
- Finally, the ray emerges through the base of the prism perpendicularly.

Step 2: Analyzing the situation
- Since the ray of light is incident normally on the face of the prism, it will not deviate from its path initially.
- After the first reflection, the ray of light will deviate from its original path and change direction.
- After the second reflection, the ray of light will again change direction and emerge through the base of the prism perpendicularly.

Step 3: Understanding the properties of an isosceles prism
- An isosceles prism has two equal angles opposite to the equal sides.
- The angles between the base and the equal sides are equal.
- The angles between the faces of the prism are equal.

Step 4: Determining the angles of the prism
- Let the angles of the prism be A, A, and B.
- The angle between the two equal sides of the prism is A.
- The angle between the base and the equal sides is B.
- After the first reflection, the ray of light will be incident normally on the second face. Therefore, the angle of incidence is 90 degrees.
- The angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence. Therefore, the angle of reflection is also 90 degrees.
- The sum of the angles of incidence and reflection is equal to the angle between the faces of the prism. Therefore, 90 + 90 = 180 degrees = 2A.
- Since the prism is isosceles, the angle between the base and the equal sides is equal to A.
- After the second reflection, the ray of light will emerge through the base of the prism perpendicularly. Therefore, the angle of emergence is 90 degrees.
- The angle of emergence is equal to the angle of incidence. Therefore, the angle of incidence is also 90 degrees.
- The sum of the angles of incidence and emergence is equal to the angle between the faces of the prism. Therefore, 90 + 90 = 180 degrees = 2A.
- From the above two equations, we can conclude that A = 90 degrees and B = 90 degrees.

Step 5: Final answer
- The angles of the prism are 90 degrees, 90 degrees, and 90 degrees.

Conclusion:
- The angles of the prism are 90 degrees, 90 degrees, and 90 degrees.
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An isosceles glass prism has one of its faces coated with silver. A ray of light is incident normally on the other face ( which is equal to the silvered face). The ray of light is reflected twice on the same sized faces and then emerges through the base of the prism perpendicularly. Find angles of prism.?
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An isosceles glass prism has one of its faces coated with silver. A ray of light is incident normally on the other face ( which is equal to the silvered face). The ray of light is reflected twice on the same sized faces and then emerges through the base of the prism perpendicularly. Find angles of prism.? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about An isosceles glass prism has one of its faces coated with silver. A ray of light is incident normally on the other face ( which is equal to the silvered face). The ray of light is reflected twice on the same sized faces and then emerges through the base of the prism perpendicularly. Find angles of prism.? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An isosceles glass prism has one of its faces coated with silver. A ray of light is incident normally on the other face ( which is equal to the silvered face). The ray of light is reflected twice on the same sized faces and then emerges through the base of the prism perpendicularly. Find angles of prism.?.
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