Which new social groups emerged after industrial revolution?

Question

Answer

The new spcial group emerged was middle class which mainly comprised of lawyers and officers

Answer

Answer

New Social Groups after Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes in society, economy, and technology in the 18th and 19th centuries. It transformed the traditional agrarian society into an industrialized society, which led to the emergence of new social groups. These social groups include the following:

1. Industrialists/Bourgeoisie

The Industrial Revolution created a new class of people, known as the industrialists or bourgeoisie. They were the owners of the factories and industries, and they amassed great wealth by exploiting the working class. The bourgeoisie became the dominant class in society, and they held significant economic and political power.

2. Working Class/Proletariat

The working class, also known as the proletariat, emerged during the Industrial Revolution. They were the laborers who worked in the factories and industries owned by the bourgeoisie. They worked long hours in poor conditions, and they received low wages. The working class became a significant social group, and their struggles for better working conditions and wages led to the rise of trade unions and socialist movements.

3. Middle Class

The Industrial Revolution also created a new middle class. They were the managers, engineers, and professionals who worked in the factories and industries. They were educated and skilled, and they earned higher wages than the working class. The middle class became an important social group, and they played a crucial role in the development of new industries and technologies.

4. Women and Children

The Industrial Revolution also had a significant impact on women and children. Women and children were employed in factories and industries, and they worked long hours in poor conditions. They were paid less than men, and they were subjected to exploitation and abuse. The emergence of women and children as a social group led to the rise of feminist and child labor movements.

5. Urban Poor

The Industrial Revolution also led to the growth of cities, and it created a new social group known as the urban poor. The urban poor were the people who lived in the slums and tenements of the cities. They were the victims of poverty, disease, and crime, and they lacked access to basic amenities such as clean water and sanitation.

In conclusion, the Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes in society, and it led to the emergence of new social groups. These social groups played a crucial role in shaping the economy, politics, and culture of the modern world.

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