Which one of the following statements about the state of Malwa is not ...
The correct answer is option D: During the 14th century, the kingdom of Malwa remained at the height of its glory.
Explanation:
- The kingdom of Malwa was an important region in Central India during the medieval period. It had a rich history and experienced various political and cultural changes.
- The statement in option D is incorrect because during the 14th century, the kingdom of Malwa did not remain at the height of its glory. In fact, it faced significant challenges and decline during this period.
- Malwa's capital was initially located in Dhar, but it was later shifted to Mandu. This is mentioned in option A and is correct.
- From the beginning, the kingdom of Malwa faced internal dissensions, as mentioned in option B. This is also true as there were frequent power struggles and conflicts among different rulers and factions within the region.
- Malwa was situated on the high plateau between the rivers Narbada and Tapti, as mentioned in option C. This is accurate as the region is located in present-day Madhya Pradesh and is known for its hilly terrain.
- However, during the 14th century, the kingdom of Malwa faced a series of invasions and conflicts that led to its decline. It was during this period that the Delhi Sultanate, under the rule of Alauddin Khalji, invaded Malwa and sacked its capital Mandu. This marked the beginning of a decline in the region's political and economic power.
- The decline of Malwa continued in the following centuries, with the region being ruled by various dynasties and experiencing further invasions from the Mughals and Marathas. It never regained the height of its glory during the 14th century.
In conclusion, the correct statement about the state of Malwa is that during the 14th century, the kingdom of Malwa did not remain at the height of its glory.