Why was the simon commission sent to india?

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《 It was send to examine the constitutional functioning of India and suggest new reforms 》

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*The British government in England sent a Commission headed by Lord Simon in the year 1927 to decide India’s political future. As the Commission had no Indian representative, it was boycotted by all political groups.

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The Simon Commission came to India in 1927 to generate a report on how well the 1919 Government of India Act was working. The Government of India Act established the new Indian constitution and Great Britain appointed British officials to the Simon Commission in order to oversee the effectiveness of the constitution.

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The Indian Statutory Commission, commonly referred to as the Simon Commission after its chairman Sir John Allsebrook Simon, was sent to India in 1928 (February - March and October 1928 - April 1929) to study potential constitutional reform.

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Simon Commission was a commission consisting of seven people who were asked to do a study on the reforms necessary to be made in the largest and the most important colony of the British. And its called Simon commission as it was headed by a person known as JOHN SIMON. It was sent to INDIA in 1928.

Answer

Reason for sending the Simon Commission to India
The Simon Commission was sent to India in 1927 to review the Montagu-Chelmsford reforms and to recommend further constitutional reforms. The British government felt the need to reassess the working of the Government of India Act, 1919, and to evaluate the progress of self-government in India.

Lack of Indian representation
One of the main reasons for sending the Simon Commission was the absence of Indian members in the commission. The All-White Simon Commission, without any Indian representation, was seen as unjust and undemocratic by the Indian leaders and the public.

Political unrest in India
The political situation in India was tense during that time, with the rise of nationalist movements and demands for self-rule. The British government wanted to address the growing discontent and to find ways to maintain control over India.

Review of the Montagu-Chelmsford reforms
The Simon Commission was tasked with evaluating the effectiveness of the Montagu-Chelmsford reforms and to suggest possible amendments or new reforms to further the process of self-government in India.

Response from India
The arrival of the Simon Commission was met with widespread protests and boycotts by the Indian political parties and the public. The famous slogan 'Simon Go Back' became a symbol of Indian resistance against the commission.

Impact of the Simon Commission
The Simon Commission's failure to include Indian members and the subsequent protests highlighted the growing demand for Indian participation in decision-making processes. It also paved the way for the demand for complete independence from British rule, leading to the eventual struggle for freedom in India.

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Why was the Simon Commission sent to India?

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