Its aim is to achieve global sustainable development. One major objective of theAgenda 21 initiative is that every local government should draw its own local Agenda 21. Since 2015, Sustainable Development Goals or also known as the Millennium Development Goals are included in the newerAgenda 2030

The two principles of agenda 21 are : 1. To combat environmental damage, poverty disease through global cooperation an common interests mutual needs and shared responsibilities.

Agenda 21

Agenda 21 is a comprehensive plan of action that was adopted by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, also known as the Earth Summit, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1992. The goal of Agenda 21 is to promote sustainable development and address the environmental, social, and economic challenges faced by the world.

Objectives of Agenda 21

The objectives of Agenda 21 are as follows:

1. To promote sustainable development by balancing economic growth, social development, and environmental protection.

2. To promote the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources, including land, water, air, and biodiversity.

3. To promote sustainable agriculture and rural development.

4. To promote sustainable urban development by creating livable cities and promoting sustainable transportation.

5. To promote sustainable energy use and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

6. To promote sustainable management of oceans and coastal areas.

7. To promote sustainable management of forests and combat deforestation and desertification.

8. To promote sustainable waste management and reduce waste production.

9. To promote sustainable consumption and production patterns.

Implementation of Agenda 21

The implementation of Agenda 21 requires the cooperation and participation of governments, civil society, and the private sector. The plan provides a framework for action at the national, regional, and international levels.

Governments are responsible for developing and implementing policies and strategies to promote sustainable development, while civil society and the private sector are responsible for contributing to sustainable development through environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and economic growth.

Conclusion

Agenda 21 is an important plan of action that seeks to promote sustainable development and address the global challenges faced by the world. Its implementation requires the cooperation and participation of all stakeholders, including governments, civil society, and the private sector. By working together, we can create a more sustainable and equitable world for future generations.