which harmones are releasedv in male and female ga reproductive system and write its function Related: NCERT Solutions - How do organisms Reproduce?

Question

which harmones are releasedv in male and female ga reproductive system and write its function Related:  NCERT Solutions - How do organisms Reproduce?

Answer

The main reproductive hormones are oestrogen and testosterone. Oestrogen causes eggs to mature in ovaries once a girl hits puberty. These are then released at regular intervals during the menstrual cycle. Testosterone stimulates sperm production in males.

Answer

Male hormone is testosterone and female hormone is oestrogen and progesterone. The functions of male sex hormone is increased body hair growth,enlargement of vocal cords ,thickening of skin and bones  etc. and the functions of female sex hormone oestrogen is formation of egg and secondary sexual character and the main function of progesterone is developing the body for pregnancy.

Answer

Hormones Released in Male and Female Reproductive System and Their Functions

Hormones are chemical messengers that are released by the endocrine glands and are responsible for regulating various bodily functions. In the male and female reproductive systems, different hormones are released that play a crucial role in the process of reproduction.

Hormones in Male Reproductive System

1. Testosterone: Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone that is produced by the testes. It is responsible for the development of male secondary sexual characteristics, such as facial hair, deep voice, and muscle mass. Testosterone also plays a role in the production of sperm.

2. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH): FSH is released by the pituitary gland and stimulates the production of sperm in the testes.

3. Luteinizing hormone (LH): LH is also released by the pituitary gland and stimulates the production of testosterone in the testes.

Hormones in Female Reproductive System

1. Estrogen: Estrogen is the primary female sex hormone that is produced by the ovaries. It is responsible for the development of female secondary sexual characteristics, such as breast development and the growth of pubic hair. Estrogen also plays a role in the regulation of the menstrual cycle.

2. Progesterone: Progesterone is another female sex hormone that is produced by the ovaries. It plays a crucial role in the preparation of the uterus for pregnancy. Progesterone also helps to regulate the menstrual cycle.

3. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH): FSH is released by the pituitary gland and stimulates the growth and development of follicles in the ovaries.

4. Luteinizing hormone (LH): LH is also released by the pituitary gland and stimulates ovulation, the release of an egg from the ovary.

Conclusion

Hormones play a crucial role in the male and female reproductive systems. The release of these hormones is essential for the development of secondary sexual characteristics and the regulation of the menstrual cycle in females. In males, hormones are responsible for the production of sperm and the development of male secondary sexual characteristics.

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