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In transformer Np= 500, Ns=5000. Input voltage is 20 V and frequency is 50 Hz . What are the output voltage and frequency, (1) 200V , 40 Hz (2) 100 V , 50 Hz (3) 200 V , 50 Hz (4) 150 V , 40 Hz?
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In transformer Np= 500, Ns=5000. Input voltage is 20 V and frequency i...
Solution:

Given, Np = 500, Ns = 5000, Vin = 20V, and f = 50 Hz.

Let Vout be the output voltage and f' be the output frequency.

Using the transformer formula, Np/Ns = Vp/Vs, we get

Vout = (Vin*Ns)/Np = (20*5000)/500 = 200V

Hence, option (1) and (3) are the correct answers.

Now, let's calculate the output frequency.

Since the frequency is inversely proportional to the number of turns, we have

f' = (f*Np)/Ns = (50*500)/5000 = 5 Hz

This is not one of the options given, so we need to re-calculate.

We know that the output frequency can be changed by changing the number of turns on the secondary coil.

Let's assume that the actual output frequency is 50 Hz, which is the same as the input frequency.

In that case, we have

Ns/Np = f/f' = 50/50 = 1

Therefore, Ns = Np

But we are given that Ns = 5000 and Np = 500, which means that the output frequency must be less than 50 Hz.

Hence, option (4) is the correct answer.

Final answer: (1) 200V, 40 Hz (2) 100V, 50 Hz (3) 200V, 50 Hz (4) 150V, 40 Hz.
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In transformer Np= 500, Ns=5000. Input voltage is 20 V and frequency is 50 Hz . What are the output voltage and frequency, (1) 200V , 40 Hz (2) 100 V , 50 Hz (3) 200 V , 50 Hz (4) 150 V , 40 Hz?
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In transformer Np= 500, Ns=5000. Input voltage is 20 V and frequency is 50 Hz . What are the output voltage and frequency, (1) 200V , 40 Hz (2) 100 V , 50 Hz (3) 200 V , 50 Hz (4) 150 V , 40 Hz? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about In transformer Np= 500, Ns=5000. Input voltage is 20 V and frequency is 50 Hz . What are the output voltage and frequency, (1) 200V , 40 Hz (2) 100 V , 50 Hz (3) 200 V , 50 Hz (4) 150 V , 40 Hz? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In transformer Np= 500, Ns=5000. Input voltage is 20 V and frequency is 50 Hz . What are the output voltage and frequency, (1) 200V , 40 Hz (2) 100 V , 50 Hz (3) 200 V , 50 Hz (4) 150 V , 40 Hz?.
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