Which of the following statements is not correct about the federalism?...
- There are two or more levels (or tiers) of government.
- The jurisdictions of the respective levels or tiers of government are specified in the constitution. So the existence and authority of each tier of government is constitutionally guaranteed.
- Courts have the power to interpret the constitution and the powers of different levels of government. The highest court acts as an umpire if disputes arise between different levels of government in the exercise of their respective powers.
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Which of the following statements is not correct about the federalism?...
Federalism and the Correct Statement
Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and multiple regional or state governments. Each level of government has its own sphere of influence and authority, and they coexist to govern the same citizens. The correct statement among the given options is:
d) The fundamental provisions of the constitution can be unilaterally changed by the central government.
This statement is not correct because in a federal system, the constitution is designed to distribute powers and establish the relationship between the central government and the regional or state governments. The constitution serves as a fundamental legal framework that outlines the powers, responsibilities, and limitations of each level of government. It cannot be unilaterally changed by any single government or entity. Let's explore federalism and the other statements in more detail:
a) There are two or more levels of governments:
- In a federal system, there are two or more levels of government. Typically, there is a central or national government and regional or state governments. These levels of government are autonomous and have their own powers and jurisdictions.
b) Different levels of government govern the same citizens but each level has its own jurisdiction in specific matters:
- This statement is correct. In federalism, both the central and regional governments govern the same citizens, but they have their own areas of jurisdiction. The central government typically handles matters of national importance such as defense, foreign policy, and currency, while the regional governments have authority over issues like education, healthcare, and transportation within their respective regions.
c) The jurisdiction of the respective levels or tiers of government is specified in the constitution:
- This statement is also correct. The distribution of powers and jurisdiction between the central and regional governments is clearly outlined in the constitution of a federal country. The constitution defines the scope of authority for each level of government and ensures a balance of power between them.
d) The fundamental provisions of the constitution can be unilaterally changed by the central government:
- This statement is not correct. In a federal system, the constitution is considered the supreme law of the land, and it requires a formal process to be amended. Changes to the fundamental provisions of the constitution usually require the consent and agreement of both the central and regional governments, along with other constitutional procedures such as legislative approval and public consultation.
In summary, federalism is a system of government that divides power between a central authority and regional governments. The constitution plays a crucial role in defining the powers and jurisdictions of each level of government, and it cannot be unilaterally changed by the central government alone.
Which of the following statements is not correct about the federalism?...
Because in federal government centre can't do it
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