An example of soap isa)CH3COONab)CH3ONac)C17H35COONad)C17H35COOC2H5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

C₁₇H₃₅COOC₂H₅ + NaOH → C₁₇H₃₅COONa + C₂H₅OH

Answer

Soap is a salt. An acid and a base react with one another and neutralize into the salt or soap. This process is called saponification; as the acid and the base come into contact with one another and react, the solution is saponifying – making soap.

Chemical Formula for SoapC17H35COONa

Soap is a cleaning agent produced with an alkali metal hydroxide by the chemical reaction of a fatty acid. Chemically, it is a salt made up of an alkali metal, such as sodium or potassium, and a combination of carboxylic acids called “fatty.”

Soap’s cleaning action comes from its unique ability to surround oil particles, dispersing them in water and rinsing them away easily. Soap has been used as a cleaning agent for decades and continues to be commonly used as a mild antiseptic and ingestible antidote to certain forms of poisoning.

Answer

•∆• » Soaps are sodium or potassium salts of long chain carboxylic acids.
:p » It is formed by the saponification reaction between strong bases and fatty acids.
^_^ » It's formula is C17H35COONa.

Answer

Soap is a common household item that is used for cleaning and personal hygiene purposes. It is a versatile substance that can be found in various forms such as bars, liquid, and powder. Soaps are typically made from a combination of fats or oils and an alkali substance.

The correct answer to the given question is option 'C' - C17H35COONa. This is because the chemical formula C17H35COONa represents a specific type of soap known as sodium stearate, which is commonly used in the production of soap bars.

Explanation:

1. What is soap?
- Soap is a substance that is used for cleaning and personal hygiene. It helps to remove dirt, oil, and bacteria from surfaces and the skin.
- Soaps are made from a combination of fats or oils and an alkali substance, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
- The process of making soap is called saponification, where the fats or oils react with the alkali to form soap molecules.

2. Chemical formula of soap
- The chemical formula of soap can vary depending on the specific type of fat or oil used in its production.
- In general, the chemical formula of soap can be represented as RCOONa, where R is a long hydrocarbon chain from the fat or oil and Na is the sodium ion.
- The hydrocarbon chain can vary in length and can be saturated or unsaturated.

3. Explanation of option 'C'
- Option 'C' represents the chemical formula C17H35COONa, which corresponds to the soap sodium stearate.
- Sodium stearate is a type of soap that is commonly used in the production of soap bars.
- It is made from the reaction between stearic acid (C17H35COOH) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
- The resulting compound, C17H35COONa, is a salt of stearic acid and sodium, which forms the soap molecules.

In summary, the correct answer to the given question is option 'C' - C17H35COONa. This chemical formula represents the soap sodium stearate, which is commonly used in soap bars.

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