When was the NHRC set up?a)1998b)1996c)1993d)2001Correct answer is opt...
The correct option is C.
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India was established on 12 October, 1993. The statute under which it is established is the Protection of Human Rights Act (PHRA), 1993 as amended by the Protection of Human Rights (Amendment) Act, 2006.
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When was the NHRC set up?a)1998b)1996c)1993d)2001Correct answer is opt...
Introduction to NHRC
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India is a vital institution responsible for the protection and promotion of human rights in the country.
Establishment Year
- The NHRC was established on October 12, 1993.
- It was set up under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993.
Purpose of NHRC
- The NHRC aims to:
- Safeguard human rights.
- Investigate complaints of human rights violations.
- Promote awareness about human rights issues.
Significance of 1993
- The establishment of NHRC was a significant step towards ensuring accountability for human rights violations.
- It marked India's commitment to international human rights standards, reinforcing the belief in the right to life, liberty, and dignity.
Structure of NHRC
- The commission comprises:
- A chairperson, who is a retired Chief Justice of India.
- Four other members, including two former judges of the Supreme Court and two experts in human rights.
Conclusion
The NHRC plays a crucial role in addressing human rights issues in India. Its establishment in 1993 reflects the nation’s dedication to uphold and protect the fundamental rights of its citizens, making it an essential body in the governance framework.