Distinguish between subsistence and commercial Agriculture ?

Question

Answer

In simple words....#In Subsistence agriculture , small scale farming is primarily for consumption by the farmer nd it's family... whereas in Commercial agriculture....(cash crops)...the primary objective is to make a profit...!!!

Answer

SUBSISTENCE FARMING IS done inorder to fulfil the requirement of family ..

* practiced on small scale

* use primitive methods i.e. old

* done on small plots

COMMERCIAL FARMING is done inorder to sell crops in market to earn money

* practiced on large scale

* use modern technology

* done on large farms or lands

Answer

Subsistence Agriculture is the production of food primarily for consumption by the farmer's family.

Commercial Agriculture is the production of cash crops primarily for sale off the farm.

Answer

¶¶Subsistence Farming=This type of farming is practised in areas of high population pressure on land it is labour intensive farming with high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation used for obtaining higher production ¶¶
¶¶ Commercial Farming =The main characteristic of this type of farming is the use of higher doses of modern inputs, example high yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides in order to obtain higher productivity. The degree of commercialization of agriculture varies from one region to another.For example, rice is a commercial crop in Haryana and Punjab but in Orissa it is a subsistence for crop .¶¶

Answer

Subsistence Agriculture

Subsistence agriculture is a type of farming in which farmers grow crops and raise livestock mainly to feed themselves and their families. The main characteristics of subsistence agriculture include:

- **Small-scale farming:** Subsistence farmers usually have small plots of land and limited resources to cultivate crops and raise animals.
- **Diverse crops:** Subsistence farmers often grow a variety of crops to ensure food security and meet their nutritional needs.
- **Low use of technology:** Subsistence agriculture relies on traditional farming methods and tools, with minimal use of modern technology.
- **Labour-intensive:** Subsistence farming requires a lot of manual labour as farmers do most of the work themselves or with the help of family members.

Commercial Agriculture

Commercial agriculture, on the other hand, is a type of farming in which crops and livestock are produced primarily for sale in the market. The key characteristics of commercial agriculture include:

- **Large-scale farming:** Commercial farmers typically operate on a larger scale with more land, resources, and capital investment.
- **Monoculture:** Commercial agriculture often focuses on growing a single crop or raising a specific type of livestock for mass production and profit.
- **High use of technology:** Commercial farmers adopt modern agricultural practices, machinery, and technology to increase productivity and efficiency.
- **Market-oriented:** The main goal of commercial agriculture is to generate profit by selling agricultural products in the market.

In conclusion, the main difference between subsistence and commercial agriculture lies in their scale, purpose, and methods. Subsistence agriculture is primarily for self-consumption, while commercial agriculture is focused on profit-making and market sales.

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