The main function of the municipal corporation is to look after the needs of city dwellers. Municipal corporations are local government bodies that are responsible for the administration of urban areas. They play a crucial role in the governance and development of cities, ensuring the delivery of essential services and addressing the needs of the residents.

Key Functions of Municipal Corporations:

1. Infrastructure Development: One of the primary responsibilities of the municipal corporation is to develop and maintain the urban infrastructure. This includes the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, water supply systems, sewage systems, drainage systems, street lighting, and solid waste management.

2. Urban Planning and Development: Municipal corporations are responsible for urban planning and development in their respective areas. They formulate development plans, regulate land use, and ensure that the city's growth is sustainable and in line with the needs of the population.

3. Public Health and Sanitation: Municipal corporations are tasked with ensuring public health and sanitation in the city. They provide healthcare facilities, maintain public health records, and implement measures to control the spread of diseases. They also manage sanitation services, including waste collection and disposal, to maintain cleanliness and hygiene in the city.

4. Water Supply and Sewage: Municipal corporations are responsible for providing clean and safe drinking water to the residents. They also manage sewage systems, ensuring proper collection, treatment, and disposal of wastewater to protect the environment and public health.

5. Public Education: Municipal corporations often oversee public education in the city. They establish and manage schools, colleges, and other educational institutions to ensure that quality education is accessible to all residents.

6. Urban Governance: Municipal corporations govern the city by formulating and implementing policies, regulations, and bylaws. They collect taxes and fees, maintain records, and enforce laws to maintain law and order in the city.

7. Public Welfare and Social Services: Municipal corporations also provide various welfare and social services to the residents. This includes housing schemes, welfare programs for the economically weaker sections, welfare for senior citizens, and support for vulnerable groups.

In conclusion, the main function of the municipal corporation is to cater to the needs of city dwellers. They ensure the provision of essential services, infrastructure development, and overall governance of the city. By taking care of the needs of the residents, municipal corporations contribute to the overall development and well-being of the urban areas they govern.