(Correct Option:- B, 2005)
Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005 is a major bill passed by Indian Parliament during UPA government in 2005. The law is crucial, as the it helps in the protection of women from the violence she face in the place she live in.

Introduction:
In 2006, a law was passed to provide legal protection for women facing physical and mental violence within their homes, commonly known as domestic violence. This legislation aimed to address the rising concerns surrounding domestic violence and ensure the safety and well-being of women in such situations.

Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'D' - 2006. Here is an explanation of why this answer is correct:

The need for legal protection:
- Domestic violence is a pervasive issue that affects women worldwide. It includes physical, emotional, psychological, and sexual abuse within intimate relationships or households.
- Women facing domestic violence often suffer from physical injuries, emotional trauma, and long-lasting psychological effects. They may also face barriers in seeking help and protection due to fear, social stigma, economic dependence, or inadequate legal provisions.
- Recognizing the seriousness of this problem, governments and societies have been working towards implementing legislation to combat domestic violence effectively.

The passing of the law in 2006:
- In 2006, a law was passed to address the pressing issues of domestic violence and provide legal protection to women facing such violence within their homes.
- This legislation aimed to ensure the safety, security, and well-being of women by establishing mechanisms to prevent and respond to domestic violence effectively.
- The law recognized domestic violence as a criminal offense and outlined specific provisions to protect victims and punish offenders.
- It emphasized the importance of providing support services, such as shelters, counseling, and legal aid, to women facing domestic violence.
- The law also aimed to raise awareness about domestic violence, promote gender equality, and encourage societal change through education and public campaigns.

Impact of the law:
- The passing of this law in 2006 marked a significant milestone in addressing domestic violence and protecting the rights of women.
- It provided a legal framework for victims to seek justice and support, while also holding perpetrators accountable for their actions.
- The law helped in breaking the silence surrounding domestic violence and encouraging survivors to come forward and report incidents.
- It also paved the way for the establishment of helplines, support centers, and rehabilitation programs to assist victims in their journey towards recovery and empowerment.

Conclusion:
The passing of the law in 2006 to provide legal protection for women facing domestic violence was a crucial step towards addressing this pervasive issue. This legislation aimed to ensure the safety, security, and well-being of women, while also promoting societal change and gender equality. By recognizing domestic violence as a criminal offense and establishing mechanisms for prevention and response, this law has played a significant role in protecting the rights of women and holding perpetrators accountable for their actions.