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Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?
(1) It is provided for the establishment of Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774).
(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.
(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.
(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.
(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.
(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.
(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.
- a)Only 2, 3 and 4
- b)Only 1, 3 and 4
- c)Only 1, 2 and 3
- d)All of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?...
In 1765, the East India Company, which till now had purely trading functions obtained the ‘Diwani’ (i.e., rights over revenue and civil justice) of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa.
Key Features of the Regulating Act of 1773
1. It designated the Governor-General of Bengal and created an Executive Council of four members to assist him. Lord Warren Hastings was the first Governor-General of Bengal.
2. Governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor-general of Bengal.
3. It provided for the establishment of a Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774) with one Chiel Justice and three other Judges.
4. It prohibited the servants of the Company from engaging in any private trade or accepting presents or bribes from the natives.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?...
The Regulating Act of 1773 was an important legislation passed by the British Parliament to regulate the affairs of the British East India Company in India. The features of this act are:
Governor-General:
- The Governor of Bengal was designated as the Governor-General of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa.
- The Governor-General had supervisory powers over the other Presidencies of Madras and Bombay.
Supreme Court:
- A Supreme Court was established in Calcutta to administer justice and maintain law and order.
- The Supreme Court was composed of a Chief Justice and three other judges who were appointed by the British Crown.
East India Company:
- The East India Company was given a constitutional status.
- The Company was required to submit detailed reports and accounts of its activities to the British government.
- The Company's monopoly over trade with India was abolished, but it was still allowed to carry on trade with China and other countries.
Other provisions:
- The Act provided for the appointment of a council of four members to assist the Governor-General.
- The Act also introduced certain reforms in the administration of the Company's territories in India.
Thus, all the given statements (1, 2, and 3) are correct and the correct option is (c) All of the above. The Regulating Act of 1773 laid the foundation for the British administration of India, and its provisions had far-reaching consequences for the future of the country.
Governor-General:
- The Governor of Bengal was designated as the Governor-General of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa.
- The Governor-General had supervisory powers over the other Presidencies of Madras and Bombay.
Supreme Court:
- A Supreme Court was established in Calcutta to administer justice and maintain law and order.
- The Supreme Court was composed of a Chief Justice and three other judges who were appointed by the British Crown.
East India Company:
- The East India Company was given a constitutional status.
- The Company was required to submit detailed reports and accounts of its activities to the British government.
- The Company's monopoly over trade with India was abolished, but it was still allowed to carry on trade with China and other countries.
Other provisions:
- The Act provided for the appointment of a council of four members to assist the Governor-General.
- The Act also introduced certain reforms in the administration of the Company's territories in India.
Thus, all the given statements (1, 2, and 3) are correct and the correct option is (c) All of the above. The Regulating Act of 1773 laid the foundation for the British administration of India, and its provisions had far-reaching consequences for the future of the country.
Community Answer
Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?...
(Correct Option:- C, Only 1, 2 and 3)
The features of Regulating Act of 1773:--
¶¶¶¶ It designated the Governor of Bengal as the ‘Governor- General of Bengal’ and created an Executive Council of four members to assist him. The first such GovernorGeneral was Lord Warren Hastings.
¶¶¶¶ It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the governor-general of Bengal, unlike earlier, when the three presidencies were independent of one another.
¶¶¶¶ It provided for the establishment of a Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774) comprising one chief justice and three other judges.
¶¶¶¶ It prohibited the servants of the Company from engaging in any private trade or accepting presents or bribes from the ‘natives’.
¶¶¶¶ It strengthened the control of the British Government over the Company by requiring the Court of Directors (governing body of the Company) to report on its revenue, civil, and military affairs in India.
Board Of Control was created by Pitt's India Act of 1784 to manage political affairs.
The features of Regulating Act of 1773:--
¶¶¶¶ It designated the Governor of Bengal as the ‘Governor- General of Bengal’ and created an Executive Council of four members to assist him. The first such GovernorGeneral was Lord Warren Hastings.
¶¶¶¶ It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the governor-general of Bengal, unlike earlier, when the three presidencies were independent of one another.
¶¶¶¶ It provided for the establishment of a Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774) comprising one chief justice and three other judges.
¶¶¶¶ It prohibited the servants of the Company from engaging in any private trade or accepting presents or bribes from the ‘natives’.
¶¶¶¶ It strengthened the control of the British Government over the Company by requiring the Court of Directors (governing body of the Company) to report on its revenue, civil, and military affairs in India.
Board Of Control was created by Pitt's India Act of 1784 to manage political affairs.
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Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?(1) It is provided for the establishment of Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774).(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.a)Only 2, 3 and 4b)Only 1, 3 and 4c)Only 1, 2 and 3d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?(1) It is provided for the establishment of Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774).(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.a)Only 2, 3 and 4b)Only 1, 3 and 4c)Only 1, 2 and 3d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?(1) It is provided for the establishment of Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774).(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.a)Only 2, 3 and 4b)Only 1, 3 and 4c)Only 1, 2 and 3d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?(1) It is provided for the establishment of Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774).(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.a)Only 2, 3 and 4b)Only 1, 3 and 4c)Only 1, 2 and 3d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?(1) It is provided for the establishment of Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774).(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.a)Only 2, 3 and 4b)Only 1, 3 and 4c)Only 1, 2 and 3d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?(1) It is provided for the establishment of Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774).(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.a)Only 2, 3 and 4b)Only 1, 3 and 4c)Only 1, 2 and 3d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following are the features of the Regulating Act of 1773?(1) It is provided for the establishment of Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774).(2) It created executive council for Governor General of Bengal.(3) It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the Governor General of Bengal.(4) It established Board of Control for managing Political Affairs.a)Only 2, 3 and 4b)Only 1, 3 and 4c)Only 1, 2 and 3d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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