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Which of the following statements in correct?
  1. The earth spins at the rate of 1500 km per hour.
  2. The earth spins faster during September than during March in any year.
  3. The latitude 23.5° north of the earth’s equator is called the Tropic of Cancer.
  4. The Tropic of Capricon is the latitude 23.5°south of the earth’s equator.
  • a)
    I and IV
  • b)
    I, II and III
  • c)
    III and IV
  • d)
    I, II, III, IV
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statements in correct? The earth spins at the r...
i.The Earth spins around at over 1,500 km/hr - that's over 4 times faster than a Formula 1 car at top speed! The Earth rotates from west to east, which makes the Sun appear to rise in the east and set in the west, but it is due to the Earth spinning rather than the Sun moving.
ii.Earth’s axis is also inclined at approximately 23.439° towards the ecliptic. This means that when the Sun crosses the equator at both equinoxes, it’s daily shift relative to the background stars is at an angle to the equator. In June and December, when the Sun is farthest from the celestial equator, a given shift along the ecliptic corresponds to a large shift at the equator.
So apparent solar days are shorter in March and September than in June or December. In northern temperate latitudes, the Sun rises north of true east during the summer solstice, and sets north of true west, reversing in the winter. The Sun rises south of true east in the summer for the southern temperate zone, and sets south of true west.
iii.Located at approximately 23.5 degrees north latitude (i.e., 23.5 degrees north of the equator), the Tropic of Cancer is the line of latitude that's the northern boundary of the area referred to as the tropics.
iv.The Tropic of Capricorn is a parallel of latitude on the Earth, 23.5 degrees south of the equator. On the northern winter solstice/southern summer solstice (around the 22nd December each year), the Sun reaches its most southerly declination of -23.5 degrees.
 
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Which of the following statements in correct? The earth spins at the rate of 1500 km per hour. The earth spins faster during September than during March in any year. The latitude 23.5° north of the earth’s equator is called the Tropic of Cancer. The Tropic of Capricon is the latitude 23.5°south of the earth’s equator.a)I and IVb)I, II and IIIc)III and IVd)I, II, III, IVCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements in correct? The earth spins at the rate of 1500 km per hour. The earth spins faster during September than during March in any year. The latitude 23.5° north of the earth’s equator is called the Tropic of Cancer. The Tropic of Capricon is the latitude 23.5°south of the earth’s equator.a)I and IVb)I, II and IIIc)III and IVd)I, II, III, IVCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements in correct? The earth spins at the rate of 1500 km per hour. The earth spins faster during September than during March in any year. The latitude 23.5° north of the earth’s equator is called the Tropic of Cancer. The Tropic of Capricon is the latitude 23.5°south of the earth’s equator.a)I and IVb)I, II and IIIc)III and IVd)I, II, III, IVCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements in correct? The earth spins at the rate of 1500 km per hour. The earth spins faster during September than during March in any year. The latitude 23.5° north of the earth’s equator is called the Tropic of Cancer. The Tropic of Capricon is the latitude 23.5°south of the earth’s equator.a)I and IVb)I, II and IIIc)III and IVd)I, II, III, IVCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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