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Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving the highest rainfall during monsoon season. In this context, consider the following statements:
(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.
(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.
(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.
(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.
(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)2 only
- b)1 and 2 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)1 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving t...
Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra received 7,175. 4 mm rain as against Mawsynram's 6,218. 4 mm, Cherrapunji received around 6,082. 7 mm rainfall as per the India Meteorological Department (IMD). The Bay of Bengal branch causes rainfall in the eastern part of India. On reaching the foothills of the Himalayas, the Bay branch is deflected westward by the Himalayan barrier, and it advances up the Gangetic plain. The two branches (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) merge mostly around Delhi to form a single current. Mahabaleshwar is located on the western margin of Western Ghats. So, statement (1) is not correct.
Mahabaleshwar stands perpendicular to Arabian Sea Branch of SW monsoon. These rain-bearing winds are obstructed by the Western Ghats. Thus, the windward side of the Sahyadris receives hefty rainfall ranging between 250 cm and 400 cm. The rains at Mahabaleshwar, Kozhikode, Mangalore are higher as they are on the windward side of Western Ghats while Pune and Bangalore receive lesser rains. So, statement (2) is correct.
Physiographic features like Deep valleys and higher mountain hills create favourable condition for Orographic rainfall at Mahabaleshwar. So, statement (3) is not correct. Therefore, the correct answer is (a).
Mahabaleshwar stands perpendicular to Arabian Sea Branch of SW monsoon. These rain-bearing winds are obstructed by the Western Ghats. Thus, the windward side of the Sahyadris receives hefty rainfall ranging between 250 cm and 400 cm. The rains at Mahabaleshwar, Kozhikode, Mangalore are higher as they are on the windward side of Western Ghats while Pune and Bangalore receive lesser rains. So, statement (2) is correct.
Physiographic features like Deep valleys and higher mountain hills create favourable condition for Orographic rainfall at Mahabaleshwar. So, statement (3) is not correct. Therefore, the correct answer is (a).
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Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving t...
Statement 1: Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.
Statement 2: Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.
Statement 3: Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.
Explanation:
Statement 1: Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.
- This statement is incorrect. Mahabaleshwar is located in the Western Ghats, which acts as a barrier for the Arabian Sea branch of the Southwest Monsoon. The Western Ghats intercept the moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea, causing them to rise and condense, resulting in heavy rainfall on the windward side of the Ghats. However, the Bay of Bengal branch of the Southwest Monsoon does not directly influence Mahabaleshwar's rainfall.
Statement 2: Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.
- This statement is correct. Mahabaleshwar is situated on the windward side of the Sahyadri Range in the Western Ghats. The windward side refers to the side of a mountain or range that faces the prevailing winds. As the moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea hit the Western Ghats, they are forced to rise, leading to orographic uplift and condensation, resulting in heavy rainfall on the windward side. Mahabaleshwar receives significant rainfall due to this geographical location.
Statement 3: Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.
- This statement is incorrect. Convectional rainfall occurs when the surface is heated, causing the air to rise and form clouds. Mahabaleshwar's rainfall is primarily orographic in nature, caused by the lifting of moist air over the Western Ghats. The physiography of Mahabaleshwar, with its location on the windward side of the Sahyadris, favors orographic rainfall rather than convectional rainfall.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 2 only.
Statement 2: Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.
Statement 3: Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.
Explanation:
Statement 1: Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.
- This statement is incorrect. Mahabaleshwar is located in the Western Ghats, which acts as a barrier for the Arabian Sea branch of the Southwest Monsoon. The Western Ghats intercept the moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea, causing them to rise and condense, resulting in heavy rainfall on the windward side of the Ghats. However, the Bay of Bengal branch of the Southwest Monsoon does not directly influence Mahabaleshwar's rainfall.
Statement 2: Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.
- This statement is correct. Mahabaleshwar is situated on the windward side of the Sahyadri Range in the Western Ghats. The windward side refers to the side of a mountain or range that faces the prevailing winds. As the moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea hit the Western Ghats, they are forced to rise, leading to orographic uplift and condensation, resulting in heavy rainfall on the windward side. Mahabaleshwar receives significant rainfall due to this geographical location.
Statement 3: Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.
- This statement is incorrect. Convectional rainfall occurs when the surface is heated, causing the air to rise and form clouds. Mahabaleshwar's rainfall is primarily orographic in nature, caused by the lifting of moist air over the Western Ghats. The physiography of Mahabaleshwar, with its location on the windward side of the Sahyadris, favors orographic rainfall rather than convectional rainfall.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 2 only.
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Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving the highest rainfall during monsoon season. In this context, consider the following statements:(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving the highest rainfall during monsoon season. In this context, consider the following statements:(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving the highest rainfall during monsoon season. In this context, consider the following statements:(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving the highest rainfall during monsoon season. In this context, consider the following statements:(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving the highest rainfall during monsoon season. In this context, consider the following statements:(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving the highest rainfall during monsoon season. In this context, consider the following statements:(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Recently Mahabaleshwar broke the record of Mawsynram after receiving the highest rainfall during monsoon season. In this context, consider the following statements:(1) Mahabaleshwar receives rainfall from both the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal branch of South West Monsoon.(2) Mahabaleshwar is located on the windward side of the Sahyadris.(3) Physiography of Mahabaleshwar is favourable for convectional rainfall.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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