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How the independence of the election commission is maintained in india?
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How the independence of the election commission is maintained in india...
Independence of Election Commission in India


The Election Commission of India is an independent constitutional body that conducts free and fair elections in the country. The independence of the Election Commission is maintained through various measures, including:



  • Constitutional Provisions: The Constitution of India provides for the establishment of the Election Commission and grants it the power to conduct and supervise elections.


  • Appointment Process: The Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners are appointed by the President of India, based on the recommendation of the Prime Minister and other senior members of the government. However, the appointment process is transparent, and the Election Commission is consulted on the appointment of its members.


  • Security of Tenure: The Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners have a fixed term of six years or until they reach the age of 65, whichever is earlier. They cannot be removed from office except through impeachment by Parliament.


  • Financial Autonomy: The Election Commission has financial autonomy, which means that it has control over its budget and expenditure. It does not have to seek approval from the government for its expenses.


  • Judicial Powers: The Election Commission has the power to settle disputes related to the conduct of elections. Its decisions can be challenged in the High Court and the Supreme Court of India.


  • Non-Partisan Approach: The Election Commission follows a non-partisan approach and does not favor any political party or candidate. It ensures that the election process is fair and unbiased.


  • Public Scrutiny: The Election Commission is subject to public scrutiny, and its actions and decisions are open to public scrutiny and criticism.



Overall, the independence of the Election Commission of India is crucial for ensuring free and fair elections in the country. Its autonomy and impartiality help maintain the credibility of the electoral process and strengthen democracy in India.
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How the independence of the election commission is maintained in india...
According to article 324 of Indian constitution it provides election commission independence..
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The true test of any election system is its ability to ensure a free and fair electoral process. If we want democracy to be translated into reality on the ground, it is important that the election system is impartial and transparent. The system of election must also allow the aspirations of the voter to find legitimate expression through the electoral results. Several efforts have been made in India to ensure the free and fair election system and process. Article 324 of the Indian Constitution provides for an independent Election Commission for the 'superintendence, direction and control of the electoral roll and the conduct of elections' in India. These words in the Constitution are very important, for they give the Election Commission a decisive role in virtually everything to do with elections.Q. Which of the following is a test of any elections?

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The State government is required to appoint a State Election Commissioner who would be responsible for conducting elections to the Panchayati Raj institutions. Earlier, this task was performed by the State administration which was under the control of the State government. Now, the office of the State Election Commissioner is autonomous like the Election Commissioner of India. However, the State Election Commissioner is an independent officer and is not linked to any nor this officer is under the control of the Election Commission of India.The State government is also required to appoint a State Finance Commission once in five years. This Commission would examine the financial position of the local governments in the State. It would also review the distribution of revenues between the State and local governments on one hand and between rural and urban local governments on the other. This innovation ensures that allocation of funds to the rural local governments will not be a political matter.Q. Who conducts elections for local governments?

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The State government is required to appoint a State Election Commissioner who would be responsible for conducting elections to the Panchayati Raj institutions. Earlier, this task was performed by the State administration which was under the control of the State government. Now, the office of the State Election Commissioner is autonomous like the Election Commissioner of India. However, the State Election Commissioner is an independent officer and is not linked to any nor this officer is under the control of the Election Commission of India.The State government is also required to appoint a State Finance Commission once in five years. This Commission would examine the financial position of the local governments in the State. It would also review the distribution of revenues between the State and local governments on one hand and between rural and urban local governments on the other. This innovation ensures that allocation of funds to the rural local governments will not be a political matter.Q. Who examines the financial position of the local governments?

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The true test of any election system is its ability to ensure a free and fair electoral process. If we want democracy to be translated into reality on the ground, it is important that the election system is impartial and transparent. The system of election must also allow the aspirations of the voter to find legitimate expression through the electoral results. Several efforts have been made in India to ensure the free and fair election system and process. Article 324 of the Indian Constitution provides for an independent Election Commission for the 'superintendence, direction and control of the electoral roll and the conduct of elections' in India. These words in the Constitution are very important, for they give the Election Commission a decisive role in virtually everything to do with elections.Q. In India, which body is responsible for conducting elections?

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How the independence of the election commission is maintained in india?
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