Which of these is/are the new rights guaranteed by the constitution of...
The new Constitution was an attempt to form a new country based on equality and harmony.
Some of the important Features of the South African Constitution are as follows:
a. Right to privacy, so that citizens or their home cannot be searched, their phone cannot be trapped, their communication cannot be opened.
b. Right to an environment that is not harmful to their health or wellbeing.
c. Right to have access to adequate housing.
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Which of these is/are the new rights guaranteed by the constitution of...
Overview of South African Constitutional Rights
The Constitution of South Africa, adopted in 1996, is renowned for its comprehensive framework of human rights. It encompasses a range of rights aimed at safeguarding the dignity and well-being of citizens. The options provided—right to privacy, right to a healthy environment, and right to adequate housing—are all enshrined in this constitutional framework.
Right to Privacy
- The right to privacy is guaranteed under Section 14 of the Constitution. It protects individuals from arbitrary interference in their personal lives, ensuring that citizens can enjoy their personal space and information without unwarranted intrusion by the state or others.
Right to an Environment that is Not Harmful
- Section 24 of the Constitution guarantees everyone the right to an environment that is not harmful to their health and well-being. This provision emphasizes the importance of ecological sustainability and the government's responsibility to protect natural resources for current and future generations.
Right to Adequate Housing
- The right to have access to adequate housing is enshrined in Section 26. This right obliges the state to take reasonable legislative and other measures to achieve the progressive realization of this right, ensuring that all citizens have access to safe and secure housing.
Conclusion
- Given that all three rights mentioned in the options are explicitly protected by the South African Constitution, the correct answer is indeed option 'D': All of the above. This reflects the Constitution's commitment to advancing social justice and the holistic well-being of its citizens.