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How do state election party contribute in strengthening of federalism and democracy in India explain with example?
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How do state election party contribute in strengthening of federalism ...
1) Every party has their own agenda, points and issues in the election.
2) They provide a variety of choices to public.
3) They create a platform for pressure groups to put their demands.
4) With the helping power sharing concept, they help to form the government.
5) For example; Shiv Sena, Janta Dal United, etc.
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How do state election party contribute in strengthening of federalism ...
The Role of State Election Parties in Strengthening Federalism and Democracy in India

Federalism and democracy are two fundamental principles that form the backbone of India's political system. State election parties play a crucial role in upholding and strengthening these principles by actively participating in the electoral process and representing the interests of their respective states within the federal structure. Here is a detailed explanation of how state election parties contribute to the strengthening of federalism and democracy in India, along with examples:

1. Representation of Regional Interests:
State election parties are primarily focused on representing the interests and aspirations of specific regions or states. These parties understand the unique challenges, cultural diversity, and local issues faced by their respective regions. By voicing these concerns and demands in state elections, they ensure that the federal system recognizes and addresses the specific needs of different states. For example, the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) in Andhra Pradesh and the Shiv Sena in Maharashtra have consistently championed the cause of their respective states and worked towards securing regional interests.

2. Check on Centralization of Power:
State election parties act as a check on the centralization of power by the national parties. They provide a counterbalance to the dominance of national parties by representing regional aspirations and acting as a voice for decentralization. This helps in maintaining a balance of power between the center and the states, which is crucial for the functioning of a federal system. The All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) in Tamil Nadu and the Trinamool Congress (TMC) in West Bengal are examples of state election parties that have played a significant role in countering the centralization of power.

3. Regional Autonomy and Cultural Diversity:
State election parties play a vital role in preserving and promoting regional autonomy and cultural diversity within the federal structure. They ensure that the interests and cultural identities of different states are protected and respected. By raising issues specific to their regions, these parties contribute to the overall democratic process by representing diverse perspectives. The Biju Janata Dal (BJD) in Odisha and the Samajwadi Party (SP) in Uttar Pradesh are examples of state election parties that have focused on safeguarding regional autonomy and cultural diversity.

4. Coordinated Decision-Making:
State election parties are crucial in ensuring coordinated decision-making between the center and the states. They provide a platform for states to voice their concerns and engage in constructive dialogue with the central government. This collaborative approach strengthens federalism by fostering a spirit of cooperation and consensus-building. The Janata Dal (Secular) in Karnataka and the National Conference (NC) in Jammu and Kashmir have exemplified this coordinated decision-making process.

Conclusion:
State election parties play a significant role in strengthening federalism and democracy in India. Through their representation of regional interests, checks on centralization of power, preservation of regional autonomy, and facilitation of coordinated decision-making, these parties contribute to the functioning of a vibrant federal system. Their active participation in state elections ensures that the diverse voices and needs of different states are heard and integrated into the democratic process, ultimately contributing to the overall development and progress of the nation.
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Read the given extract and answer the questions that follows:Let us look at some of the recent efforts and suggestions in our country to reform political parties and its leaders:The Constitution was amended to prevent elected MLAs and MPs from changing parties. This was done because many elected representatives were indulging in DEFECTION in order to become ministers or for cash rewards. Now the law says that if any MLA or MP changes parties, he or she will lose the seat in the legislature. This new law has helped bring defection down. At the same time this has made any dissent even more difficult. MPs and MLAs have to accept whatever the party leaders decide.The Supreme Court passed an order to reduce the influence of money and criminals. Now, it is mandatory for every candidate who contests elections to file an AFFIDAVIT giving details of his property and criminal cases pending against him. The new system has made a lot of information available to the public. But there is no system of check if the information given by the candidates is true. As yet we do not know if it has led to decline in the influence of the rich and the criminals. The Election Commission passed an order making it necessary for political parties to hold their organisational elections and file their income tax returns. The parties have started doing so but sometimes it is mere formality. It is not clear if this step has led to greater internal democracy in political parties. Besides these, many suggestions are often made to reform political parties:A law should be made to regulate the internal affairs of political parties. It should be made compulsory for political parties to maintain a register of its members, to follow its own constitution, to have an independent authority, to act as a judge in case of party disputes, to hold open elections to the highest posts.It should be made mandatory for political parties to give a minimum number of tickets, about one third, to women candidates. Similarly, there should be a quota for women in the decision-making bodies of the party.There should be state funding of elections. The government should give parties money to support their election expenses. This support could be given in kind: petrol, paper, telephone, etc. Or it could be given in cash on the basis of the votes secured by the party in the last election.Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate options:Q. The Supreme Court has passed an order to file ___________ giving details of property and criminal cases pending against every candidate who contests elections.

Read the given extract and answer the questions that follows:Let us look at some of the recent efforts and suggestions in our country to reform political parties and its leaders:The Constitution was amended to prevent elected MLAs and MPs from changing parties. This was done because many elected representatives were indulging in DEFECTION in order to become ministers or for cash rewards. Now the law says that if any MLA or MP changes parties, he or she will lose the seat in the legislature. This new law has helped bring defection down. At the same time this has made any dissent even more difficult. MPs and MLAs have to accept whatever the party leaders decide.The Supreme Court passed an order to reduce the influence of money and criminals. Now, it is mandatory for every candidate who contests elections to file an AFFIDAVIT giving details of his property and criminal cases pending against him. The new system has made a lot of information available to the public. But there is no system of check if the information given by the candidates is true. As yet we do not know if it has led to decline in the influence of the rich and the criminals. The Election Commission passed an order making it necessary for political parties to hold their organisational elections and file their income tax returns. The parties have started doing so but sometimes it is mere formality. It is not clear if this step has led to greater internal democracy in political parties. Besides these, many suggestions are often made to reform political parties:A law should be made to regulate the internal affairs of political parties. It should be made compulsory for political parties to maintain a register of its members, to follow its own constitution, to have an independent authority, to act as a judge in case of party disputes, to hold open elections to the highest posts.It should be made mandatory for political parties to give a minimum number of tickets, about one third, to women candidates. Similarly, there should be a quota for women in the decision-making bodies of the party.There should be state funding of elections. The government should give parties money to support their election expenses. This support could be given in kind: petrol, paper, telephone, etc. Or it could be given in cash on the basis of the votes secured by the party in the last election.Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate options:Q. It should be made mandatory for Political Parties to give a minimum of about one-third tickets to

Read the given extract and answer the questions that follows:Let us look at some of the recent efforts and suggestions in our country to reform political parties and its leaders:The Constitution was amended to prevent elected MLAs and MPs from changing parties. This was done because many elected representatives were indulging in DEFECTION in order to become ministers or for cash rewards. Now the law says that if any MLA or MP changes parties, he or she will lose the seat in the legislature. This new law has helped bring defection down. At the same time this has made any dissent even more difficult. MPs and MLAs have to accept whatever the party leaders decide.The Supreme Court passed an order to reduce the influence of money and criminals. Now, it is mandatory for every candidate who contests elections to file an AFFIDAVIT giving details of his property and criminal cases pending against him. The new system has made a lot of information available to the public. But there is no system of check if the information given by the candidates is true. As yet we do not know if it has led to decline in the influence of the rich and the criminals. The Election Commission passed an order making it necessary for political parties to hold their organisational elections and file their income tax returns. The parties have started doing so but sometimes it is mere formality. It is not clear if this step has led to greater internal democracy in political parties. Besides these, many suggestions are often made to reform political parties:A law should be made to regulate the internal affairs of political parties. It should be made compulsory for political parties to maintain a register of its members, to follow its own constitution, to have an independent authority, to act as a judge in case of party disputes, to hold open elections to the highest posts.It should be made mandatory for political parties to give a minimum number of tickets, about one third, to women candidates. Similarly, there should be a quota for women in the decision-making bodies of the party.There should be state funding of elections. The government should give parties money to support their election expenses. This support could be given in kind: petrol, paper, telephone, etc. Or it could be given in cash on the basis of the votes secured by the party in the last election.Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate options:Q. The government should give Parties State funding as

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