The most ductile metal among given options is:a)Silverb)Zincc)Copperd)...
The most ductile metal among the given options is Platinum. Ductility refers to the ability of a material to be stretched into a thin wire without breaking. Platinum possesses exceptional ductility, making it the most suitable choice among the options given.
Explanation:
Ductility is a physical property of metals that is determined by their atomic structure and arrangement. Metals have a regular arrangement of atoms, which allows for the movement of atoms when a force is applied. This movement of atoms enables the metal to undergo plastic deformation without breaking.
Platinum, a transition metal, exhibits excellent ductility due to its unique atomic structure. It has a face-centered cubic crystal structure, which means that its atoms are arranged in a closely-packed pattern. This arrangement provides a high degree of coordination between the atoms, allowing for easy movement and rearrangement when a force is applied.
Furthermore, Platinum has strong metallic bonds between its atoms, which are responsible for its high ductility. These metallic bonds are formed by the delocalization of valence electrons, creating a sea of electrons that hold the metal atoms together. This electron sea allows for the easy movement of atoms without disrupting the overall structure of the metal.
Key Points:
- Platinum is the most ductile metal among the given options.
- Ductility is the ability of a material to be stretched into a thin wire without breaking.
- Platinum possesses exceptional ductility due to its atomic structure and arrangement.
- It has a face-centered cubic crystal structure, providing a high degree of coordination between atoms.
- Platinum has strong metallic bonds formed by the delocalization of valence electrons.
- These metallic bonds allow for the easy movement of atoms without disrupting the overall structure of the metal.
In conclusion, Platinum is the most ductile metal among the given options due to its unique atomic structure, face-centered cubic crystal arrangement, and strong metallic bonds. Its exceptional ductility makes it suitable for various applications, including jewelry making and electrical wiring.
The most ductile metal among given options is:a)Silverb)Zincc)Copperd)...
The most ductile metal amongst the given options is Platinum.
The word ductile refers to metals which can be stretched into a thin wire without making it weak or brittle in the process.
Ductility is an indication of the ability of a metal to resist tensile stress. Tensile stress refers to the force that pulls the two ends of an object away from each other.
Gold and platinum are the most ductile metals existing on the earth. But gold has slightly more ductility than platinum.