Which of the following produces energy because of temperature differen...
The correct option is C.
Both will have the same kinetic energy.
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Which of the following produces energy because of temperature differen...
Ocean Thermal Energy
Ocean thermal energy is a form of renewable energy that harnesses the temperature difference between the surface water and deep water of the ocean. It is a type of energy conversion that uses the temperature difference at various levels in the ocean to produce electricity.
How does it work?
1. Surface water is warmed by the sun, creating a temperature difference between the surface and deep water.
2. The warm surface water is used to vaporize a fluid with a low boiling point, such as ammonia.
3. The vaporized fluid is then used to drive a turbine, which generates electricity.
4. The cold deep water is used to condense the fluid back into a liquid, which is then recycled back into the system.
Advantages of Ocean Thermal Energy
1. It is a renewable energy source that does not produce greenhouse gases or other pollutants.
2. It has the potential to provide a constant source of energy, unlike solar and wind power, which are dependent on weather conditions.
3. It can provide energy to remote island communities that are not connected to a power grid.
4. It can be used for desalination, which is the process of removing salt from seawater to make it drinkable.
Conclusion
In conclusion, ocean thermal energy is a promising form of renewable energy that has the potential to provide a constant source of electricity without producing greenhouse gases or other pollutants. While it is still in the early stages of development, it could be a game-changer in the fight against climate change and the search for sustainable energy sources.
Which of the following produces energy because of temperature differen...
Correct option is d) - ocean thermal energy
due to temperature difference in various levels of ocean which is warmer at the shallow and colder as the depth increases , it is used to run a heat engine and and produce energy