It aims at achieving global sustainable development. It is an agenda that aims at fighting against environmental damage, poverty, disease through global co-operation on common interests, mutual needs and shared responsibilities.

Agenda 21 is a comprehensive plan of action adopted by world leaders at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1992. The main aim of signing Agenda 21 is to achieve sustainable development worldwide.



Sustainable development is the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It is the development that balances economic growth, social development, and environmental protection.



Agenda 21 has four main objectives:

1. To promote sustainable economic growth: Agenda 21 aims to promote economic growth that is sustainable and does not harm the environment. It emphasizes the importance of using resources efficiently, reducing waste, and promoting environmentally friendly technologies.

2. To promote social development: Agenda 21 recognizes that social development is an essential component of sustainable development. It aims to promote social equity, eradicate poverty, and improve the quality of life for all people.

3. To protect the environment: Agenda 21 recognizes the importance of protecting the environment for the present and future generations. It aims to promote sustainable use of natural resources, protect biodiversity, and reduce pollution.

4. To promote international cooperation: Agenda 21 recognizes that sustainable development is a global issue that requires international cooperation. It aims to promote cooperation among countries, international organizations, and civil society to achieve sustainable development.



Agenda 21 is not a legally binding document, but it provides a framework for action at the local, national and international levels. The implementation of Agenda 21 requires the participation and cooperation of all stakeholders, including governments, civil society, and private sector.



In conclusion, the aim of signing Agenda 21 is to achieve sustainable development worldwide by promoting economic growth, social development, environmental protection, and international cooperation. Its implementation requires the participation and cooperation of all stakeholders.