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The length of the tangent from a point A at a circle, of radius 3 cm, is 4 cm. The distance of A from the centre of the circle is
  • a)
    √7 cm
  • b)
    7cm
  • c)
    5 cm
  • d)
    25 cm
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The length of the tangent from a point A at a circle, of radius 3 cm, ...
In a circle, the tangent from a point outside the circle is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency.

Let O be the center of the circle, A be the point of tangency, and B be the foot of the perpendicular from A to the radius OB.

Since OA is perpendicular to AB, triangle OAB is a right triangle.

OB is the radius of the circle, so OB = 3 cm.

AB is the length of the tangent, which is given as 4 cm.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can find the length of OA:

OA^2 = OB^2 + AB^2
OA^2 = 3^2 + 4^2
OA^2 = 9 + 16
OA^2 = 25

Taking the square root of both sides, we find:

OA = 5 cm

Therefore, the distance of A from the center of the circle is 5 cm.
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The length of the tangent from a point A at a circle, of radius 3 cm, ...
C
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