Introduction:
Houses built on stilts are a unique architectural feature found in various parts of the world. In India, one such region where houses are built on stilts is Assam. Assam is a northeastern state of India known for its diverse culture, breathtaking landscapes, and traditional architectural styles.

Reasons for Houses on Stilts in Assam:
There are several reasons why houses in Assam are built on stilts:

1. Floods: One of the primary reasons for constructing houses on stilts in Assam is the region's vulnerability to floods. Assam is prone to heavy rainfall and the overflowing of rivers during the monsoon season. Building houses on stilts elevates them from the ground level, keeping them safe from floodwaters.

2. Protection from Wildlife: Assam is rich in wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and rhinoceroses. Building houses on stilts provides protection from these animals, preventing them from entering residential areas and ensuring the safety of the inhabitants.

3. Air Circulation: Assam experiences a humid climate, and building houses on stilts allows for better air circulation. The open space between the ground and the house helps in reducing humidity and keeping the interiors cool.

4. Traditional Architecture: Stilt houses have been a part of Assam's traditional architecture for centuries. The indigenous communities in Assam, such as the Mishing and Bodo tribes, have been constructing houses on stilts as a cultural practice. These houses reflect the local architectural style and showcase the rich heritage of the region.

Conclusion:
Assam's unique geographical and climatic conditions have influenced the construction of houses on stilts. The practice not only addresses the challenges posed by floods and wildlife but also preserves the traditional architectural heritage of the region. Houses on stilts in Assam are not only functional but also visually appealing, providing a glimpse into the cultural fabric of the state.