Consider the following statements regarding seals of Harappan Civiliza...
Copper was the most common element used to make the seal.
- This statement is incorrect. The most common material used to make Harappan seals was steatite (a type of soft stone), not copper.
Seals were used for the identification of persons.
- This statement is correct. Seals were used for various purposes including trade and identification of ownership, which might include identifying persons.
Religious symbols were found in Harappan sites.
- This statement is correct. Many Harappan seals feature symbols that are believed to have religious significance, such as depictions of animals, trees, and deities.
Thus, the correct statements are: 2 and 3 only
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Consider the following statements regarding seals of Harappan Civiliza...
The correct answer is option 'A', i.e., statement 3 only.
Explanation:
1. Copper was the most common element used to make the seal.
This statement is incorrect. While copper was indeed used in the production of seals, it was not the most common element used. The seals of the Harappan Civilization were primarily made of steatite, a soft stone that was easily carved. Steatite was abundant in the region and provided an ideal material for seal-making due to its relative softness and durability.
2. Seals were used for the identification of persons.
This statement is incorrect. While the exact purpose of the seals is not entirely known, it is believed that they were primarily used for economic and administrative purposes rather than for the identification of individuals. The seals were intricately carved with different motifs, including animals, human figures, and script, indicating that they may have had multiple functions, such as marking ownership, indicating trade transactions, or signifying the authority of individuals.
3. Religious symbols were found in Harappan sites.
This statement is correct. Numerous religious symbols have been found at Harappan sites, suggesting that religion played an important role in the civilization. These symbols include terracotta figurines of deities, seals depicting ritual scenes or mythical creatures, and pottery with motifs associated with religious beliefs. The presence of these religious symbols indicates that the Harappan people had a complex religious and ritualistic system.
In conclusion, statement 3 is the only correct statement among the given options. While copper was used in the production of seals, it was not the most common element used, and the primary purpose of the seals was not personal identification but rather economic and administrative functions. However, the presence of religious symbols at Harappan sites is well-documented, highlighting the significance of religion in the civilization.