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With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:
1. The leader of an elephant group is a female.
2. The maximum gestation period can be 22 months.
3. An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only.
4. Among the States in India, the highest elephant population is in Kerala. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 4 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1, 3 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:...
Elephants live in small family groups led by old females (cows) and Gestation is the longest of any mammal (18–22 months). So, statement 1 and 2 are correct.
According to the report, released by the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change on August 12, Karnataka has the highest number of elephants (6,049), followed by Assam (5,719) and Kerala (3,054). So, statement 3 and 4 are not correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is (a).
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:...
Indian Elephants

• Indian elephants are the largest land animals in Asia and are found in various parts of India.

• Let us now look at each of the given statements and check their accuracy.

1. The leader of an elephant group is a female.

• This statement is correct. Elephants are known for their strong social bonds and live in matriarchal groups led by a female.

2. The maximum gestation period can be 22 months.

• This statement is also correct. The gestation period of an elephant can range from 18 to 22 months, which is the longest of any land animal.

3. An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only.

• This statement is incorrect. Female elephants can continue to give birth till they are around 50 years old.

4. Among the States in India, the highest elephant population is in Kerala.

• This statement is incorrect. According to the latest elephant census conducted in 2017, the highest elephant population is in the state of Karnataka, followed by Assam and Kerala.

• Therefore, the correct answer is option A - 1 and 2 only.
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With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:1. The leader of an elephant group is a female.2. The maximum gestation period can be 22 months.3. An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only.4. Among the States in India, the highest elephant population is in Kerala.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:1. The leader of an elephant group is a female.2. The maximum gestation period can be 22 months.3. An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only.4. Among the States in India, the highest elephant population is in Kerala.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:1. The leader of an elephant group is a female.2. The maximum gestation period can be 22 months.3. An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only.4. Among the States in India, the highest elephant population is in Kerala.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:1. The leader of an elephant group is a female.2. The maximum gestation period can be 22 months.3. An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only.4. Among the States in India, the highest elephant population is in Kerala.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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