Consider the following statements on the meaning of communal politics. Communal politics is based on the belief that :
A. One religion is superior to that of others.
B. People belonging to different religions can happily live together as equal citizens.
C. Followers of a particular religion constitute one community.
D. State power cannot be used to establish the domination of one religious group over others.
Which of the statements are correct?
a)
A, B, C, and D
b)
A, B, and D
c)
A and C
d)
B and D
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Consider the following statements on the meaning of communal politics. Communal politics is based on the belief that :
A. One religion is superior to that of others.
B. People belonging to different religions can happily live together as equal citizens.
C. Followers of a particular religion constitute one community.
D. State power cannot be used to establish the domination of one religious group over others.

Which of the statements are correct?

a)
A, B, C, and D
b)
A, B, and D
c)
A and C
d)
B and D

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Answer

Option C is correct.

Answer

The correct answer is option 'C', which means statements A and C are correct.

To understand why these statements are correct, let's analyze each statement individually:

Statement A: 'One religion is superior to that of others.'
This statement reflects the belief of communal politics that one religion is considered superior to others. Communal politics often leads to religious divisions and conflicts, as it promotes the idea of religious superiority and tends to undermine the rights and equality of individuals belonging to other religions. This belief can be highly divisive and can lead to social tension and unrest.

Statement C: 'Followers of a particular religion constitute one community.'
This statement is also correct as communal politics often seeks to unite people of a particular religion under one community identity. By promoting the idea that people of a specific religion constitute a separate community, communal politics can create divisions and a sense of exclusion among different religious groups. This can lead to the marginalization of minority communities and the suppression of their rights and interests.

On the other hand, statement B: 'People belonging to different religions can happily live together as equal citizens' is incorrect in the context of communal politics. Communal politics tends to emphasize the differences between religions and often promotes the idea of religious dominance or superiority. This can create a hostile environment where people of different religions may not be able to live together harmoniously as equal citizens.

Similarly, statement D: 'State power cannot be used to establish the domination of one religious group over others' is also incorrect in the context of communal politics. Communal politics often seeks to gain political power to establish the dominance of one religious group over others. This can result in discrimination, exclusion, and the violation of the rights of minority religious groups.

In conclusion, the correct statements on the meaning of communal politics are A and C. Communal politics promotes the belief in the superiority of one religion and seeks to unite followers of a particular religion as one community.

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