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Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?
- a)Pakistan
- b)Bangladesh
- c)Bhutan
- d)India
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since...
India: The South Asian Country with a Democratic Government since Independence
India is the only South Asian country that has maintained a democratic government since its independence from British colonial rule in 1947. The country has held regular elections, with universal adult suffrage, to elect its leaders and representatives at all levels of government.
Factors Contributing to India's Democratic Stability
- Constitutional Framework: India's constitution, adopted in 1950, lays down the fundamental principles and values of democracy, such as sovereignty of the people, equality before the law, and protection of individual rights and freedoms. It also provides for a separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government, with checks and balances to prevent abuse of power.
- Political Pluralism: India has a multi-party system, with numerous parties representing diverse interests and ideologies. This ensures that no single party or group can monopolize power or suppress dissent.
- Civil Society: India has a vibrant civil society, comprising of NGOs, media, and other non-state actors that play a crucial role in holding the government accountable and promoting democratic values and practices.
- Independent Judiciary: India's judiciary is independent and has the power to check the actions of the other branches of government. The Supreme Court, in particular, has been instrumental in upholding the constitution and protecting individual rights and freedoms.
- Active Citizenry: India has a large and active citizenry that participates in the democratic process, including voting, engaging in protests and demonstrations, and using social media to express their views and opinions.
Challenges to India's Democracy
While India's democracy has been relatively stable over the past seven decades, it faces several challenges, including:
- Corruption: Corruption is a widespread problem in India, with politicians, bureaucrats, and other officials often engaging in corrupt practices for personal gain. This undermines public trust in the democratic process and erodes the legitimacy of elected representatives.
- Communalism: India is a diverse country with many religious, linguistic, and ethnic groups. However, there are also tensions and conflicts between these groups, which can lead to communal violence and political polarization.
- Economic Inequality: India has one of the highest levels of economic inequality in the world, with a large proportion of the population living in poverty. This can fuel social unrest and undermine the legitimacy of the democratic process.
- Media Freedom: While India has a free and vibrant media, there are concerns about government censorship, attacks on journalists, and the spread of fake news and propaganda.
Conclusion
India's democratic stability is a remarkable achievement, given the challenges it faces. However, there is a need for continued vigilance and efforts to strengthen democratic institutions and practices, and to address the underlying social, economic, and political issues that threaten the stability of the democratic process.
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Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since...
Obviously ans _d is right answer India is a democratic country
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Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?a)Pakistanb)Bangladeshc)Bhutand)IndiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?a)Pakistanb)Bangladeshc)Bhutand)IndiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?a)Pakistanb)Bangladeshc)Bhutand)IndiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?a)Pakistanb)Bangladeshc)Bhutand)IndiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?a)Pakistanb)Bangladeshc)Bhutand)IndiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which South Asian country has always had a democratic government since independence ?a)Pakistanb)Bangladeshc)Bhutand)IndiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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