The ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity in the Preamble have be...
**Answer:**
The ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution have been taken from France.
**Historical Context:**
During the late 18th century, France witnessed a significant movement for political and social change known as the French Revolution (1789-1799). This revolution aimed to overthrow the monarchy and establish a republic based on the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity.
**Influence of French Revolution:**
The French Revolution had a profound impact on the world, inspiring people across different nations to challenge the existing social and political structures. The ideals of the French Revolution, encapsulated in the motto "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity," became powerful symbols of the struggle against oppression and inequality.
**Connection to the Preamble:**
The makers of the Indian Constitution drew inspiration from various sources, including the constitutions of different countries and philosophical ideas. The ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity were considered fundamental principles to ensure justice, freedom, and unity in the Indian society.
The Preamble serves as an introductory statement to the Indian Constitution, outlining the objectives and guiding principles of the nation. It declares India to be a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic, ensuring justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity for all its citizens.
**Liberty:**
The concept of liberty emphasizes the freedom of individuals to exercise their rights and live without any arbitrary restrictions. It guarantees the protection of personal liberties, such as freedom of speech, expression, and movement, which are essential for a democratic society.
**Equality:**
The principle of equality ensures that all individuals are treated equally under the law, regardless of their caste, religion, gender, or socioeconomic background. It prohibits discrimination and promotes a society where everyone has equal opportunities and access to resources.
**Fraternity:**
Fraternity emphasizes the importance of a sense of brotherhood and solidarity among citizens. It promotes a harmonious society where people respect and support one another, regardless of their differences.
**Conclusion:**
In conclusion, the ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution have been taken from France. The influence of the French Revolution and its ideals played a significant role in shaping the principles and objectives of the Indian Constitution, ensuring justice, freedom, and unity for all citizens of India.
The ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity in the Preamble have be...
(Correct Option:- B)
The Indian Preamble borrowed its ideals of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity from the French Constitution. The Indian state came to be recognized as the ‘Republic of India’ in the lineage of the Constitution of France.