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Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:
1. It established India as a federation.
2. According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.
1. It established India as a federation.
2. According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1...
Features of the Government of India Act, 1935:
- Provided for the establishment of an All India Federation consisting of provinces and princely states as units.
- Divided powers into three lists: Federal list (for Centre, with 59 items), Provincial list (for Provinces, with 54 items) and the Concurrent list (for both, with 36 items). The Viceroy was empowered with all the residuary powers.
- Abolished dyarchy in the provinces and introduced provincial autonomy. It introduced responsible Governments in provinces where the Governor needed to work on advice of ministers responsible to the provincial legislature.
- Provided for adoption of dyarchy at the Centre. Federal subjects were divided into transferred subjects and reserved subjects.
- Introduced bicameralism in 6 out of 11 provinces (Bengal, Bombay, Madras, Bihar, Assam and the United Provinces).
- Provisioned for separate electorates for depressed classes (Scheduled Castes), women and labour.
- Abolished the Council of India.
- Established Reserve Bank of India to control currency and credit of the country.
- Established Federal Public Service Commission, Provincial Public Service Commission and Joint Public Service Commission.
- Provided for setting up a Federal Court.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1...
As per Laxmikant, it provided for the establishment of an All India Federation. However , it never came into being aa the princely states did not join it.
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Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1...
The correct answer is option 'C' - Both 1 and 2.
The Government of India Act, 1935 was an important legislation that had a significant impact on India's political system. It was introduced by the British colonial government and aimed to provide a framework for the governance of British India until a more permanent solution could be found.
1. Establishment of India as a Federation:
The Government of India Act, 1935 established India as a federation. This means that it created a system where power was divided between the central government and the provincial governments. The Act provided for the establishment of a federal structure, with separate governments for the provinces and a central government for British India. This marked a significant departure from the previous system, which had a more unitary form of government.
2. Residuary Legislative Powers vested in the Viceroy:
According to the Government of India Act, 1935, residuary legislative powers were indeed vested in the Viceroy of India. Residuary powers refer to those powers that are not specifically assigned to any level of government, such as the central or provincial governments. These powers are usually retained by the central authority. In this case, the Viceroy, who represented the British government, held the residuary legislative powers. This meant that the Viceroy had the authority to make laws on matters that were not within the purview of either the central or provincial governments.
Overall, the Government of India Act, 1935 established India as a federation and conferred residuary legislative powers on the Viceroy. This Act played a significant role in shaping India's political system and laid the groundwork for the subsequent developments leading to India's independence.
The Government of India Act, 1935 was an important legislation that had a significant impact on India's political system. It was introduced by the British colonial government and aimed to provide a framework for the governance of British India until a more permanent solution could be found.
1. Establishment of India as a Federation:
The Government of India Act, 1935 established India as a federation. This means that it created a system where power was divided between the central government and the provincial governments. The Act provided for the establishment of a federal structure, with separate governments for the provinces and a central government for British India. This marked a significant departure from the previous system, which had a more unitary form of government.
2. Residuary Legislative Powers vested in the Viceroy:
According to the Government of India Act, 1935, residuary legislative powers were indeed vested in the Viceroy of India. Residuary powers refer to those powers that are not specifically assigned to any level of government, such as the central or provincial governments. These powers are usually retained by the central authority. In this case, the Viceroy, who represented the British government, held the residuary legislative powers. This meant that the Viceroy had the authority to make laws on matters that were not within the purview of either the central or provincial governments.
Overall, the Government of India Act, 1935 established India as a federation and conferred residuary legislative powers on the Viceroy. This Act played a significant role in shaping India's political system and laid the groundwork for the subsequent developments leading to India's independence.
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Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:1.It established India as a federation.2.According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:1.It established India as a federation.2.According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:1.It established India as a federation.2.According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:1.It established India as a federation.2.According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:1.It established India as a federation.2.According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:1.It established India as a federation.2.According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:1.It established India as a federation.2.According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1935:1.It established India as a federation.2.According to it residuary legislative powers were vested in the Viceroy of India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
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