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The provision for the Election to Upper House of Parliament under the Indian Constitution has been inspired from:
  • a)
    Australian Constitution
  • b)
    French Constitution
  • c)
    Irish Constitution
  • d)
    South African Constitution
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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South African Constitution
The provision for the Election to Upper House of Parliament under the Indian Constitution has been inspired from the South African Constitution. This is because both the Indian and South African Constitutions have a bicameral legislature, consisting of an Upper House and a Lower House.
Similarities between Indian and South African Constitution:
- Both the Indian and South African Constitutions have a Council of States (Rajya Sabha in India and National Council of Provinces in South Africa) as their Upper House.
- Members of the Council of States in India and the National Council of Provinces in South Africa are not directly elected by the public, but are elected by the members of the State Legislative Assembly in the case of India and by the Provincial Legislatures in the case of South Africa.
Significance of the Provision:
- The provision for the election to the Upper House of Parliament ensures a federal balance in the legislative process by giving representation to the states or provinces in the decision-making process at the national level.
- This system prevents the domination of the national legislature by the representatives of the central government and ensures that the voices of the states or provinces are also heard and considered in the law-making process.
Conclusion:
The provision for the Election to the Upper House of Parliament under the Indian Constitution, inspired by the South African Constitution, plays a crucial role in maintaining a federal balance in the legislative process and ensuring representation of the states or provinces at the national level.
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The provision for the Election to Upper House of Parliament under the Indian Constitution has been inspired from:a)Australian Constitutionb)French Constitutionc)Irish Constitutiond)South African ConstitutionCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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