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Consider the following statements regarding the village life under Mughal rule :
1. Kamins were the landless peasants who often belonged to the untouchable class. 
2. Khudkasht were the peasants who owned the land they tilled.
3. Muzarain were the tenants who paid land revenue at higher rates as compared to other classes of peasants.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? 
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    1 and 2 only 
  • c)
    2 and 3 only 
  • d)
    None of the above 
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the village life under Mug...
  • All statements are correct
Patterns of Village Life under Mughals
  • It is difficult to compute the average size of the holding of the peasant. The information available to us shows that there was a great deal of inequality in the villages.
  • The peasant who did not have his own ploughs and bullocks of ten tilled the land of the zamindars or the upper castes, and could eke out a bare existence.
  • The landless peasants and laborers often belonged to the class of people called ‘untouchables’ or kamin.
  • Whenever there was a famine and famines were frequent-it was this class of peasants and the village artisans who suffered the most.
  • The peasants who owned the land they tilled were called khudkasht. They paid land revenue at customary rates. Some of them had many ploughs and bullocks which they let out to their poorer brethren, the tenants or muzarain who generally paid land revenue at a higher rate.
  • These two groups were the largest section among the cultivators in the village. Thus, the village society was highly unequal. 
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the village life under Mug...
Explanation:

The correct option is D, none of the above statements are incorrect.

Statement 1: Kamins were the landless peasants who often belonged to the untouchable class.
This statement is correct. Kamins were landless peasants who worked as agricultural laborers and were often from the untouchable class. They did not own any land and worked on the lands owned by others.

Statement 2: Khudkasht were the peasants who owned the land they tilled.
This statement is correct. Khudkasht refers to the peasants who owned and cultivated their own land. They had the right to own and till the land. They were considered to be relatively better off than the landless peasants and had more control over their lives and livelihoods.

Statement 3: Muzarain were the tenants who paid land revenue at higher rates as compared to other classes of peasants.
This statement is also correct. Muzarain were the tenants who rented land from the landowners. They paid land revenue to the state or the landlord, but their rates were usually higher than those paid by the khudkasht peasants who owned their land. The rates of the land revenue varied based on the quality of the land and other factors.

In summary, all the given statements are correct and there is no incorrect statement. Kamins were landless peasants, khudkasht were peasants who owned their land, and muzarain were tenants who paid higher rates of land revenue. These different classes of peasants had different socioeconomic statuses and rights in the village life under Mughal rule.
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Consider the following statements regarding the village life under Mughal rule :1. Kamins were the landless peasants who often belonged to the untouchable class.2. Khudkasht were the peasants who owned the land they tilled.3. Muzarain were the tenants who paid land revenue at higher rates as compared to other classes of peasants.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the village life under Mughal rule :1. Kamins were the landless peasants who often belonged to the untouchable class.2. Khudkasht were the peasants who owned the land they tilled.3. Muzarain were the tenants who paid land revenue at higher rates as compared to other classes of peasants.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the village life under Mughal rule :1. Kamins were the landless peasants who often belonged to the untouchable class.2. Khudkasht were the peasants who owned the land they tilled.3. Muzarain were the tenants who paid land revenue at higher rates as compared to other classes of peasants.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the village life under Mughal rule :1. Kamins were the landless peasants who often belonged to the untouchable class.2. Khudkasht were the peasants who owned the land they tilled.3. Muzarain were the tenants who paid land revenue at higher rates as compared to other classes of peasants.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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