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With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towards the Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:
1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.
2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.
2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towar...
- Both statements are correct
Attitude of Government towards INC
- The British Indian Government was hostile to the Congress from the beginning despite the latter’s moderate methods and emphasis on loyalty to the British Crown.
- The official attitude stiffened further after 1887 when the government failed to persuade Congress to confine itself to social issues when Congress was becoming increasingly critical of the colonial rule.
- The Government openly condemned the Congress calling the nationalists “seditious brahmins”, “disloyal babus”, etc. Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.
- Later, the government adopted a ‘divide and rule’ policy towards Congress. The officials encouraged reactionary elements like Sir Syed Ahmed Khan and Raja Shiv Prasad Singh of Benaras to organize the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.
- The government also tried to divide the nationalists on the basis of religion, and, through a policy of ‘carrot and stick’, pitted the Moderates against the Extremists.
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With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towar...
The British Indian Government refers to the system of governance established by the British Empire in the Indian subcontinent during the colonial period. It was primarily run by the British, with limited participation from Indian individuals and institutions.
The British East India Company initially had control over certain regions in India, starting from the early 17th century. However, following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, the British Crown assumed direct control over India, making it a formal colony.
The British Indian Government was characterized by a hierarchical structure, with the Viceroy as the head of the government and representative of the British monarch. The Viceroy was assisted by a Council, consisting of both British and Indian members, although the latter had limited decision-making power.
Under this government, India was divided into provinces, each headed by a Governor who reported to the Viceroy. The British Indian Government also established a system of district administration, with district collectors acting as the representatives of the government at the local level.
The British Indian Government implemented various policies and reforms during its rule. These included the introduction of modern infrastructure, such as railways and telegraph lines, the establishment of a legal system based on British law, the promotion of English education, and the implementation of economic policies that favored British interests.
However, the British Indian Government also faced criticism for its discriminatory practices and policies, which disadvantaged Indians in various aspects of society, including political representation, employment opportunities, and land ownership.
The Indian National Congress, founded in 1885, emerged as a prominent political organization advocating for Indian self-governance and ultimately independence from British rule. As the Indian independence movement gained momentum, the British Indian Government faced increasing pressure to grant greater political rights and eventually transfer power to Indian leaders.
Ultimately, the British Indian Government came to an end with the Indian Independence Act of 1947, which partitioned British India into two separate countries: India and Pakistan. India gained its independence on August 15, 1947, while Pakistan achieved independence on August 14, 1947.
The British East India Company initially had control over certain regions in India, starting from the early 17th century. However, following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, the British Crown assumed direct control over India, making it a formal colony.
The British Indian Government was characterized by a hierarchical structure, with the Viceroy as the head of the government and representative of the British monarch. The Viceroy was assisted by a Council, consisting of both British and Indian members, although the latter had limited decision-making power.
Under this government, India was divided into provinces, each headed by a Governor who reported to the Viceroy. The British Indian Government also established a system of district administration, with district collectors acting as the representatives of the government at the local level.
The British Indian Government implemented various policies and reforms during its rule. These included the introduction of modern infrastructure, such as railways and telegraph lines, the establishment of a legal system based on British law, the promotion of English education, and the implementation of economic policies that favored British interests.
However, the British Indian Government also faced criticism for its discriminatory practices and policies, which disadvantaged Indians in various aspects of society, including political representation, employment opportunities, and land ownership.
The Indian National Congress, founded in 1885, emerged as a prominent political organization advocating for Indian self-governance and ultimately independence from British rule. As the Indian independence movement gained momentum, the British Indian Government faced increasing pressure to grant greater political rights and eventually transfer power to Indian leaders.
Ultimately, the British Indian Government came to an end with the Indian Independence Act of 1947, which partitioned British India into two separate countries: India and Pakistan. India gained its independence on August 15, 1947, while Pakistan achieved independence on August 14, 1947.
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With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towards the Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towards the Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towards the Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towards the Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towards the Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towards the Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the British Indian Government’s attitude towards the Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:1. The government encouraged Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to form the United Indian Patriotic Association to counter Congress propaganda.2. Lord Dufferin called Congress “a factory of sedition”.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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