A giant cigar-shaped mass called a filament- thick in the centre and ...
According to the Tidal Hypothesis, there was a great impact of the tidal force of the intruding star on the surface of the primitive sun. When the ‘intruding star’ came nearest to the ‘primitive sun’ its gravitational force became maximum, resulting in a giant cigar-shaped mass called a filament- thick in the centre and thin and sharp at the ends.
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A giant cigar-shaped mass called a filament- thick in the centre and ...
Tidal Hypothesis and formation of a filament
The Tidal Hypothesis proposes that the solar system's planets and moons were formed due to the gravitational pull of a passing star or a giant planet. This hypothesis is also called the Capture Hypothesis.
According to this hypothesis, a giant cigar-shaped mass called a filament was formed due to the tidal forces exerted by the passing star or planet. The tidal forces caused the gas and dust in the protoplanetary disk to be pulled together, forming a dense, elongated structure.
The filament was thick in the center and thin and sharp at the ends. As the gas and dust continued to condense and contract, the ends of the filament eventually broke off into clumps, which then formed the planets and moons.
This hypothesis differs from the Nebular Hypothesis, which proposes that the solar system was formed from a spinning cloud of gas and dust. The Tidal Hypothesis suggests that the solar system's formation was more chaotic, with the planets and moons being formed from various clumps of material that were pulled together by the passing star or planet.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Tidal Hypothesis proposes that the solar system's planets and moons were formed due to the gravitational pull of a passing star or a giant planet. The formation of a filament was one of the steps in this process, and it was thick in the center and thin and sharp at the ends. As the filament continued to condense and contract, the ends eventually broke off into clumps, which then formed the planets and moons.
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