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What is Khidamati?
  • a)
    One-fifth of the spoils of wars.
  • b)
    A tax on purchase and sale of commodities.
  • c)
    It was tribute realised from the subjugated Indian chiefs.
  • d)
    It was a house tax demanded from the Hindus.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What is Khidamati?a)One-fifth of the spoils of wars.b)A tax on purchas...
C
)
It
was
tribute
realised
from
the
subjug
ated
Indian
chiefs
.
Kh
id
am
ati
was
a
form
of
tribute
realised
from
the
subjug
ated
Indian
chiefs
during
the
M
ugh
al
period
.
This
was
usually
in
the
form
of
money
or
goods
in
lieu
of
military
service
.
It
was
a
part
of
the
j
iz
ya
or
the
poll
tax
imposed
on
the
non
-
Muslims
in
order
to
maintain
an
army
.
This
was
a
form
of
taxation
and
was
used
to
fund
the
military
campaigns
of
the
M
ugh
al
rulers
.
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Community Answer
What is Khidamati?a)One-fifth of the spoils of wars.b)A tax on purchas...
Explanation:

What is Khidamati?

Khidamati was a form of tribute realized from the subjugated Indian chiefs during the Mughal period. It was a way for the Mughal rulers to assert their dominance and extract resources from the local rulers.

Details of Khidamati:

- Khidamati was a form of tribute or tax that was collected from the Indian chiefs who had been subjugated by the Mughal rulers.
- The payment of Khidamati was a symbol of submission and acknowledgment of the authority of the Mughal emperor.
- It was a way for the Mughal rulers to maintain control over the local rulers and ensure a steady flow of resources to the imperial treasury.
- The exact amount of Khidamati varied depending on the wealth and resources of the subjugated chief, but it was generally a significant sum that could have a considerable impact on the local economy.

Significance of Khidamati:

- Khidamati played a crucial role in the Mughal administration as it helped in consolidating the empire's control over its vast territories.
- By collecting Khidamati from the subjugated Indian chiefs, the Mughal rulers were able to maintain a steady source of revenue and exert their authority over the local rulers.
- The imposition of Khidamati was a way for the Mughal rulers to demonstrate their power and dominance over the subjugated territories, thereby reinforcing their status as the supreme rulers of the empire.

In conclusion, Khidamati was a form of tribute collected from the subjugated Indian chiefs during the Mughal period, which played a significant role in the administration and consolidation of the empire.
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Passage 1The classical realist theory of international relations has long dominated both academic institutions and the American government. Even at the birth of the nation, early political thinkers, such as Alexander Hamilton, promoted a realist view of international relations and sought to influence the actions of the government based on this perspective. While the classical realist school of international relations is not entirely homogeneous in nature, there are certain premises that all classical realists share.The primary principle underlying classical realism is a concern with issues of war and peace. Specifically, classical realists ask, what are the causes of war and what are the conditions of peace? The members of the classical realist school mainly attribute war and conflict to what is termed the security dilemma. In the absence ofany prevailing global authority, each nation is required to address its own security needs. However, each nations quest for security-through military buildups, alliances, or territorial defenses—necessarily unsettles other nations. These nations react to feelings of insecurity by engaging in their own aggressive actions, which leads other nations to react similarly, perpetuating the cycle.It is important to note that for realists, unlike idealists or liberal internationalists, international conflict is a necessary consequence of the structural anarchy that nations find themselves in. Whereas other schools may see international conflict as the result of evil dictators, historical chance, flawed socio political systems, or ignorance of world affairs, classical realists see war as the logical result of a system that by its nature lacks a true central authority.Hand in hand with this view of conflict as an inevitable condition of the global power structure is the realists view ofthe nation as a unitary actor. Because classical realists see international relations as a continuing struggle for dominance, the nation can not be viewed as a collection of individuals with disparate wants, goals, and ideologies. The realist view requires the formulation of a national interest, which in its simplest terms refers to the nations ability to survive, maintain its security, and achieve some level of power relative to its competitors.Realism is not without its critics, many of whom challenge the premise that war is the natural condition of international relations or that there can be a truly national interest. However, the realist school of international relations continues to shape foreign policy because ofthe successes it has had in describing real world interactions between nations.Q. Which of the following, if true, would best support the classical realist theory of international conflict as it is described in the passage?

Directions for the following 8 (eight) questions:Read the following two passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on these passages only.Passage 1The classical realist theory of international relations has long dominated both academic institutions and the American government. Even at the birth of the nation, early political thinkers, such as Alexander Hamilton, promoted a realist view of international relations and sought to influence the actions of the government based on this perspective. While the classical realist school of international relations is not entirely homogeneous in nature, there are certain premises that all classical realists share.The primary principle underlying classical realism is a concern with issues of war and peace. Specifically, classical realists ask, what are the causes of war and what are the conditions of peace? The members of the classical realist school mainly attribute war and conflict to what is termed the security dilemma. In the absence ofany prevailing global authority, each nation is required to address its own security needs. However, each nations quest for security-through military buildups, alliances, or territorial defenses—necessarily unsettles other nations. These nations react to feelings of insecurity by engaging in their own aggressive actions, which leads other nations to react similarly, perpetuating the cycle.It is important to note that for realists, unlike idealists or liberal internationalists, international conflict is a necessary consequence of the structural anarchy that nations find themselves in. Whereas other schools may see international conflict as the result of evil dictators, historical chance, flawed socio political systems, or ignorance of world affairs, classical realists see war as the logical result of a system that by its nature lacks a true central authority.Hand in hand with this view of conflict as an inevitable condition of the global power structure is the realists view ofthe nation as a unitary actor. Because classical realists see international relations as a continuing struggle for dominance, the nation can not be viewed as a collection of individuals with disparate wants, goals, and ideologies. The realist view requires the formulation of a national interest, which in its simplest terms refers to the nations ability to survive, maintain its security, and achieve some level of power relative to its competitors.Realism is not without its critics, many of whom challenge the premise that war is the natural condition of international relations or that there can be a truly national interest. However, the realist school of international relations continues to shape foreign policy because ofthe successes it has had in describing real world interactions between nations.Q. It can be inferred from the passage that members ofthe classical realist school would be LEAST likely to support.

Passage 1The classical realist theory of international relations has long dominated both academic institutions and the American government. Even at the birth of the nation, early political thinkers, such as Alexander Hamilton, promoted a realist view of international relations and sought to influence the actions of the government based on this perspective. While the classical realist school of international relations is not entirely homogeneous in nature, there are certain premises that all classical realists share.The primary principle underlying classical realism is a concern with issues of war and peace. Specifically, classical realists ask, what are the causes of war and what are the conditions of peace? The members of the classical realist school mainly attribute war and conflict to what is termed the security dilemma. In the absence ofany prevailing global authority, each nation is required to address its own security needs. However, each nations quest for security-through military buildups, alliances, or territorial defenses—necessarily unsettles other nations. These nations react to feelings of insecurity by engaging in their own aggressive actions, which leads other nations to react similarly, perpetuating the cycle.It is important to note that for realists, unlike idealists or liberal internationalists, international conflict is a necessary consequence of the structural anarchy that nations find themselves in. Whereas other schools may see international conflict as the result of evil dictators, historical chance, flawed socio political systems, or ignorance of world affairs, classical realists see war as the logical result of a system that by its nature lacks a true central authority.Hand in hand with this view of conflict as an inevitable condition of the global power structure is the realists view ofthe nation as a unitary actor. Because classical realists see international relations as a continuing struggle for dominance, the nation can not be viewed as a collection of individuals with disparate wants, goals, and ideologies. The realist view requires the formulation of a national interest, which in its simplest terms refers to the nations ability to survive, maintain its security, and achieve some level of power relative to its competitors.Realism is not without its critics, many of whom challenge the premise that war is the natural condition of international relations or that there can be a truly national interest. However, the realist school of international relations continues to shape foreign policy because ofthe successes it has had in describing real world interactions between nations.Q. According to the passage, the formation of a national interest serves what function in the classical realist theory of war and peace?

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What is Khidamati?a)One-fifth of the spoils of wars.b)A tax on purchase and sale of commodities.c)It was tribute realised from the subjugated Indian chiefs.d)It was a house tax demanded from the Hindus.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is Khidamati?a)One-fifth of the spoils of wars.b)A tax on purchase and sale of commodities.c)It was tribute realised from the subjugated Indian chiefs.d)It was a house tax demanded from the Hindus.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What is Khidamati?a)One-fifth of the spoils of wars.b)A tax on purchase and sale of commodities.c)It was tribute realised from the subjugated Indian chiefs.d)It was a house tax demanded from the Hindus.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is Khidamati?a)One-fifth of the spoils of wars.b)A tax on purchase and sale of commodities.c)It was tribute realised from the subjugated Indian chiefs.d)It was a house tax demanded from the Hindus.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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