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Consider the following statements: 
1. Bengal Gazette was the first newspaper to be published in India. 
2. The newspaper was started by East India Company and was highly appreciative of the efforts taken by company officials in their handling of Political affairs of the Company in India 
Which of the above statement is/are correct:
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements: 1. Bengal Gazette was the first ne...
  •  In 1780, James Augustus Hickey published the first newspaper in India entitled The Bengal Gazette or Calcutta General Advertiser. 
  • Hickey’s press was seized within two years, owing to his outspoken criticism of government officials.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: 1. Bengal Gazette was the first ne...
Bengal Gazette:

- Bengal Gazette was the first newspaper to be published in India.
- It was started by James Augustus Hickey in 1780 in Calcutta.
- The newspaper was initially named "Hicky's Bengal Gazette" and later changed to "The Bengal Gazette or Calcutta General Advertiser".
- The newspaper was a weekly publication and was in English.
- It covered a wide range of topics such as political, social, economic, and cultural news.

East India Company:

- The East India Company was a British trading company that was established in the early 17th century.
- It played a significant role in the colonization of India and the establishment of British rule in the country.
- The company was primarily interested in trade and commerce and had a monopoly on trade with India.
- However, over time, the company also became involved in political affairs in India and played a role in the administration of the country.

Relationship between Bengal Gazette and East India Company:

- While the Bengal Gazette was not started by the East India Company, it did receive support from the company.
- The newspaper was highly appreciative of the efforts taken by company officials in their handling of political affairs in India.
- The newspaper also supported the policies of the company and was critical of those who opposed them.
- However, the newspaper did not completely align itself with the company and often highlighted the shortcomings of the administration.

Conclusion:

- The first statement is true as Bengal Gazette was the first newspaper to be published in India.
- The second statement is false as while the newspaper did receive support from the East India Company, it was not started by the company.
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Consider the following statements: 1. Bengal Gazette was the first newspaper to be published in India. 2. The newspaper was started by East India Company and was highly appreciative of the efforts taken by company officials in their handling of Political affairs of the Company in India Which of the above statement is/are correct:a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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