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Which of the following are the major factors responsible for the monsoon type of climate in India?
1. Location
2. Thermal contrast
3. Upper air circulation
4. The Himalayan Mountains
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- a)1 and 4 only
- b)1, 2, 3 and 4
- c)2, 3 and 4 only
- d)1, 2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following are the major factors responsible for the mons...
All the given factors in the options (eg. location, thermal contrast, upper air circulation and the Himalayan mountains) are responsible for the monsoon type of climate in India.
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Which of the following are the major factors responsible for the mons...
Factors responsible for the monsoon type of climate in India
There are four major factors responsible for the monsoon type of climate in India. These are:
1. Location
India is located in the tropical region and is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. This location makes India vulnerable to the monsoon winds that blow over the Indian subcontinent.
2. Thermal contrast
The differential heating and cooling of land and water create a thermal contrast that leads to the formation of monsoons. During summer, the land heats up faster than the water, which results in low pressure over the land and high pressure over the ocean. This sets up the monsoon winds that bring rain to India.
3. Upper air circulation
The upper air circulation pattern over India plays a crucial role in the formation of monsoons. During summer, the upper air circulation is dominated by a low-pressure system over the Indian subcontinent. This low-pressure system draws in the moist air from the Indian Ocean and brings rainfall to the region.
4. The Himalayan Mountains
The Himalayan Mountains act as a barrier to the cold and dry winds that blow from Central Asia. These mountains force the monsoon winds to rise, which leads to the formation of clouds and rainfall over India.
Conclusion
All these four factors work together to create the monsoon type of climate in India. The monsoon winds bring the much-needed rainfall to the country and support the agricultural sector, which is the backbone of the Indian economy.
There are four major factors responsible for the monsoon type of climate in India. These are:
1. Location
India is located in the tropical region and is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. This location makes India vulnerable to the monsoon winds that blow over the Indian subcontinent.
2. Thermal contrast
The differential heating and cooling of land and water create a thermal contrast that leads to the formation of monsoons. During summer, the land heats up faster than the water, which results in low pressure over the land and high pressure over the ocean. This sets up the monsoon winds that bring rain to India.
3. Upper air circulation
The upper air circulation pattern over India plays a crucial role in the formation of monsoons. During summer, the upper air circulation is dominated by a low-pressure system over the Indian subcontinent. This low-pressure system draws in the moist air from the Indian Ocean and brings rainfall to the region.
4. The Himalayan Mountains
The Himalayan Mountains act as a barrier to the cold and dry winds that blow from Central Asia. These mountains force the monsoon winds to rise, which leads to the formation of clouds and rainfall over India.
Conclusion
All these four factors work together to create the monsoon type of climate in India. The monsoon winds bring the much-needed rainfall to the country and support the agricultural sector, which is the backbone of the Indian economy.
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Which of the following are the major factors responsible for the monsoon type of climate in India? 1. Location2. Thermal contrast3. Upper air circulation4. The Himalayan MountainsSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a) 1 and 4 onlyb) 1, 2, 3 and 4c) 2, 3 and 4 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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