Who is the final interpreter of the provisions of the Constitution of...
Final interpreter & guardian of Indian Constitution is the Supreme Court. It is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India. It consists of the Chief Justice of India and 30 other judges; it has extensive powers in the form of original, appellate and advisory jurisdictions.
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Who is the final interpreter of the provisions of the Constitution of...
Supreme Court is the final interpreter of the provisions of the Constitution of India
The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land. It lays down the framework of governance, fundamental rights, duties, and directive principles for the citizens of India. It is the responsibility of the judiciary to interpret and enforce the provisions of the Constitution to ensure that the fundamental principles of justice, equality, and liberty are upheld.
The Supreme Court of India is the highest court in the country and the final interpreter of the Constitution. It has the power of judicial review, which means it can review any law or executive action to ensure that they are in conformity with the provisions of the Constitution. The Supreme Court has the authority to adjudicate on any dispute arising out of the Constitution, including the interpretation of its provisions.
Some of the key reasons why the Supreme Court is the final interpreter of the Constitution are:
1. Constitutional provisions: The Constitution of India has vested the power of judicial review with the Supreme Court. Article 141 of the Constitution states that the law declared by the Supreme Court shall be binding on all courts within the territory of India. This means that the Supreme Court's interpretation of the Constitution is final and binding on all authorities.
2. Role of the judiciary: The judiciary plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law and protecting the fundamental rights of citizens. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country and has the responsibility to ensure that the Constitution is respected and followed by all authorities.
3. Separation of powers: The Constitution of India provides for the separation of powers between the executive, legislature, and judiciary. The judiciary is an independent and impartial institution and has the power to check the actions of the other two branches of government. The Supreme Court's power of judicial review ensures that the other branches of government do not overstep their constitutional limits.
In conclusion, the Supreme Court of India is the final interpreter of the provisions of the Constitution of India. Its role in upholding the rule of law and protecting the fundamental rights of citizens is crucial to the functioning of democracy in India.