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Consider the following statements.


1. The term Judicial review was first coined by Arthur Schlesinger Jr


2. The term judicial activism was first coined by John Marshall


Which of these statements are not correct?

  • a)
    1 Only

  • b)
    2 Only

  • c)
    Both 1 and 2

  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements.1. The term Judicial review was firs...
The correct answer is:


3. Both 1 and 2


Explanation:


1. The term "Judicial review" was not first coined by Arthur Schlesinger Jr. Judicial review is a concept that has been attributed to the landmark case Marbury v. Madison (1803) in the United States, and while the term itself may not have been coined in that case, the practice and principle were firmly established there by Chief Justice John Marshall. Arthur Schlesinger Jr. is known more for his work on the term "imperial presidency," not judicial review.


2. The term "judicial activism" was not first coined by John Marshall. John Marshall was a Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court who played a pivotal role in the establishment of judicial review, but he did not coin the term "judicial activism." The term "judicial activism" was actually first used by Arthur Schlesinger Jr. in a 1947 Fortune magazine article to describe the tendencies of certain Supreme Court justices.


Therefore, both statements are incorrect.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements.1. The term Judicial review was firs...


Incorrect Statements Explanation

Statement 1: The term Judicial review was first coined by Arthur Schlesinger Jr
- This statement is not correct. The term "judicial review" was not coined by Arthur Schlesinger Jr. It actually dates back to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case of Marbury v. Madison in 1803, where Chief Justice John Marshall established the principle of judicial review.

Statement 2: The term judicial activism was first coined by John Marshall
- This statement is also not correct. The term "judicial activism" was not coined by John Marshall. It is a more recent term used to describe judges who are perceived to be exceeding their authority by making decisions based on personal or political beliefs rather than strictly interpreting the law.

Correct Answer
- Since both statements are incorrect, the correct answer is Neither 1 nor 2 (Option C). It is important to differentiate between the historical origins of these terms to understand their significance in the context of the judiciary and legal system.
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Consider the following statements.1. The term Judicial review was first coined by Arthur Schlesinger Jr2. The term judicial activism was first coined by John MarshallWhich of these statements are not correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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