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Consider the following statements:


Assertion (A): No river originating in Rajasthan meets the sea.


Reason (R): A large part of Rajasthan plains is desert.


In the context of the above, which of these is correct?

  • a)
    A is correct, and R is an appropriate explanation of A.

  • b)
    A is correct, but R is not an appropriate explanation of A.

  • c)
    A is incorrect, but R is correct. 

  • d)
    Both A and R are correct independently.

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): No river originating ...
  • Sabarmati River is one example that originates in Rajasthan (Udaipur) and meets the Arabian Sea.
  • Only a few rivers in Rajasthan do not drain into the sea. They drain into salt lakes and get lost in the sand with no outlet to the sea.
  • Besides these, the Desert Rivers flow for some distance and are lost in the desert. These are Luni, Machhu, Rupen, Saraswati, Banas, Ghaggar and others.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): No river originating ...
Assertion (A): No river originating in Rajasthan meets the sea.
Reason (R): A large part of Rajasthan plains is desert.

The correct option is (c) A is incorrect, but R is correct.

Explanation:

Assertion (A): No river originating in Rajasthan meets the sea.

This statement is incorrect. Rajasthan is a landlocked state in northern India and does not have a coastline. Therefore, it is true that no river originating in Rajasthan directly meets the sea.

However, Rajasthan has several rivers, such as the Chambal, Banas, Luni, and Mahi, which are not perennial but are intermittent in nature. These rivers originate in the Aravalli Range and flow through the state, ultimately draining into either the Arabian Sea or the Bay of Bengal via other states.

Reason (R): A large part of Rajasthan plains is desert.

This statement is correct. Rajasthan is known for its vast Thar Desert, which covers a large part of the state. The desert terrain is characterized by arid and semi-arid conditions, with low rainfall and high temperatures. The desert region comprises sand dunes, rocky terrains, and sparse vegetation. The aridity and lack of surface water sources make it challenging for rivers to flow continuously through the desert region.

The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, occupies about 61% of Rajasthan's land area. It is the world's seventh-largest desert and India's most extensive desert region. The desert landscape is a result of the rain shadow effect caused by the Aravalli Range, which blocks the southwest monsoon winds, leading to low rainfall in the region.

Due to the arid conditions prevailing in Rajasthan, most of the rivers in the state are ephemeral or seasonal. They carry water during the monsoon season when there is significant rainfall, but they dry up or reduce to a trickle during the rest of the year. These rivers mostly flow through the plains of Rajasthan, which are primarily arid or semi-arid in nature, making it challenging for them to reach the sea.

Therefore, while Assertion (A) is incorrect, Reason (R) is correct. The lack of rivers in Rajasthan reaching the sea is primarily due to the arid and desert conditions prevalent in the state.
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Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): No river originating in Rajasthan meets the sea.Reason (R): A large part of Rajasthan plains is desert.In the context of the above, which of these is correct?a)A is correct, and R is an appropriate explanation of A.b)A is correct, but R is not an appropriate explanation of A.c)A is incorrect, but R is correct.d)Both A and R are correct independently.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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