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Read the following passage and answer the item that follow. Your answer to this item should be based on the passage only.
Passage—3
The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.
Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?
1. Farmers' income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.
2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.
3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.
​4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.
5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    2, 3 and 5
  • b)
    1, 4 and 5
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto...
The correct answer is (2) Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation and (3) Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.
These inferences can be made based on the information provided in the passage. The passage states that "Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil," and that "in the case of Arhar, the farmer ... just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast." This suggests that pulse straw is more suitable for use as a soil amendment than paddy straw, and that pulse cultivation may cause less pollution than paddy cultivation because leftover straw can be easily decompose and ploughed back into the soil.
The passage does not provide any information about farmers' income or the main cause of stubble burning, so inferences 1, 4, and 5 cannot be made based on the information provided in the passage.
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Community Answer
Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto...
Explanation:

2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation:
- The passage mentions that Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil.
- Paddy straw has high silica content, making it difficult to decompose and often leading to farmers burning it.
- On the other hand, Arhar straw decomposes quickly, reducing the need for burning and thus causing less pollution.

3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality:
- The passage states that Arhar straw can be ploughed back into the soil, which helps in improving soil quality.
- The leftover straw can be easily decomposed, providing essential nutrients to the soil.

5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning:
- The passage highlights that in northern India, farmers use mechanical harvesting for paddy.
- The high silica content in paddy straw makes it hard to decompose, leading farmers to choose the easiest option of burning it.
- In contrast, the Arhar variety allows for mechanical harvesting and easy decomposition of leftover straw, reducing the need for burning.

Therefore, based on the information provided in the passage, options 2, 3, and 5 are the most rational inferences that can be made.
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Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Read the followingpassageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto thisitemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage—3The pulse variety ‘Pusa Arhar 16’ has the potential to be grown in the paddy-growing of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and eventually in all of India. Its yield (about 2000 kg/hectare) will be significantly greater than those of the existing varieties and because its size will be uniform, it will be amenable to mechanical harvesting, an attractive feature for farmers in northern India who currently use this technology for paddy. Most important, Arhar straw, unlike paddy straw, is green and can be ploughed back into the soil. In Paddy straw, the problem is the high silica content, which does not allow for easy decomposition. In the case of Arhar, the farmer, even after combine harvesting, just needs to run a rotovator to cut the leftover straw into pieces, which can be ploughed back and will decompose very fast. AU this is difficult with leftover paddy stalks that cannot be easily salvaged or ploughed back. Farmers, therefore, choose the easiest option of simply burning it.Which of the following are the most rational inferences that can be made from the passage?1. Farmers income will be higher with pulse cultivation than with paddy cultivation.2. Pulse cultivation causes less pollution as compared to paddy cultivation.3. Pulse straw can be used to improve soil quality.4. In the context of northern Indian agriculture, paddy straw has no usefulness.5. Mechanized agriculture is the main cause for stubble burning.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a) 2, 3 and 5b) 1, 4 and 5c) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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